Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40400211›Full record

ReviewThe New phytologist2025

Silent invaders: the hidden threat of asymptomatic phytobiomes to forest biosecurity.

Joey B Tanney, Martin Kemler, Maria Vivas, Michael J Wingfield, Bernard Slippers

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The New phytologist, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Annual Dynamics of Mycobiota in Symptomatic Century-Old Trees ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Joey B TanneyPacific Forestry Centre, Canadian Forest Service, Natural Resources Canada, 506 Burnside Rd W, Victoria, BC, V8Z 1M5, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6151-9346
Martin KemlerOrganismic Botany and Mycology, Universität Hamburg, Ohnhorststr. 18, 22609, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0738-4233
Maria VivasInstitute for Dehesa Research (INDEHESA), University of Extremadura, Calle Virgen del Puerto, 10600, Plasencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2712-417X
Michael J WingfieldDepartment of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Lunnon Rd, Pretoria, 0002, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9346-2009
Bernard SlippersDepartment of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Lunnon Rd, Pretoria, 0002, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1491-3858

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Populations of diverse, unknown, and potentially pathogenic fungi and fungus-like organisms are continuously introduced into new locations via asymptomatic infections (e.g. as endophytes or latent pathogens) within internationally traded live plants. Interactions between these asymptomatic fungi and novel recipient host trees can be unpredictable, and urban introductions may act as bridgeheads into natural and managed forests. Historical examples of novel, highly destructive forest tree diseases highlight the potential threat of this pathway. As the trade in live plants continues to expand, the likelihood of high-impact incursions increases. This has led to calls for more proactive management, including more stringent treatment and regulatory standards, and even the phasing out of trade in plants determined to be an untenable risk to forest ecosystems. In this review, we discuss how biosecurity systems should consider advances in understanding the diversity and ecology of phytobiomes associated with asymptomatic plants and what measures can be considered to reduce this threat to global forest health.

Indexed as

BiosecurityForestsFungiIntroduced SpeciesTreesPlant Diseasesbiological invasionsendophytesforest invasive alien speciesforest pathogensfungal pathogensphytopathogensphytosanitary regulationstrade pathways

Identifiers

PMID40400211
PMCPMC12177268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.