Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40400145›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2025

Association Between Risk of Relapse and Type of Surgical Procedure for Raynaud's Disease.

Tong Zhi, Miao Xu, Jiao Kuang, Shirong Wei, Ming Yao, Huadong Ni

Abstract read
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Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tong ZhiZhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Miao XuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Research Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Jiao KuangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Research Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Shirong WeiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Research Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Ming YaoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Research Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Huadong NiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Research Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Raynaud's syndrome, a vascular dysfunction disorder characterized by paroxysmal spasms of small arteries in the extremities, has long attracted attention in the medical field. Despite the absence of a comprehensive understanding of its etiology, this condition is considered to be associated with impaired vascular endothelial function, neuromodulation disorders, and genetic factors. MATERIAL AND METHODS We conducted an analysis of data from 110 eligible patients, with approval from the Ethics Committee of our hospital. We assessed medical records, the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) scores, and adverse events linked to relapse. Survival analyses were carried out using the Kaplan-Meier method. Univariate and multivariate analyses were employed to identify factors associated with RD and to construct a prognostic line chart for postoperative recurrence. RESULTS In the 6-month survival analysis model, the following factors demonstrated statistical significance in multivariate analysis: primary disease (HR: 1.718; 95% CI: 1.044-2.829), surgical approach (HR: 0.454; 95% CI: 0.272-0.760), perfusion index difference (HR: 0.870; 95% CI: 0.76-0.994), and peripheral temperature difference (HR: 0.755; 95% CI: 0.615-0.928). In the 1-year survival analysis model, statistically significant factors in multivariate analysis included primary disease (HR: 1.881; 95% CI: 1.125-3.145), surgical approach (HR: 0.489; 95% CI: 0.291-0.821), perfusion index difference (HR: 0.866; 95% CI: 0.759-0.989), and peripheral temperature difference (HR: 0.757; 95% CI: 0.618-0.928). CONCLUSIONS Independent risk factors for postoperative recurrence of Reynaud's syndrome include the primary disease, surgical approach, changes in perfusion indices, and changes in peripheral temperature.

Indexed as

Raynaud DiseaseAdultAgedFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRecurrenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID40400145
PMCPMC12108146

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