Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40400132›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2025

The influence of national origin cues in HPV vaccination advertising: An eye-tracking study of visual attention and vaccine perception using quantitative and qualitative analysis.

João Lucas Hana Frade, Janaina de Moura Engracia Giraldi, Talya Porat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

João Lucas Hana FradeBusiness Administration Department (FEA-RP), University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Janaina de Moura Engracia GiraldiBusiness Administration Department (FEA-RP), University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Talya PoratDyson School of Design Engineering, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6410-2028

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study is among the first to investigate how national origin cues influence visual attention and perception in HPV vaccine advertisements, using eye-tracking technology to provide objective insights into consumer responses. By integrating methods from public health, psychology, and advertising research, this study explores how visual attention is shaped by national affiliation cues. In a controlled experimental setting with a sample of 40 UK university students, we investigated visual attention and effectiveness of HPV vaccination advertisements by comparing ads disclosing the national origin of the vaccine and without any origin information. We assessed total fixation duration and time to first fixation to various elements of the ad, along with intention and attitude measures. Contrary to one of our hypotheses, we did not find significant differences in intention (

Indexed as

AdvertisingAttentionPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesVaccinationAdolescentAdultCuesEye-Tracking TechnologyFemaleHumansMaleStudentsUnited KingdomVisual PerceptionYoung AdultPapillomavirus Vaccinescountry-of-origin cuecountry-of-origin effectdomestic vaccineseye-trackingHPV preventionHPV vaccinenational vaccinesVaccine hesitancyvisual attention during advertising

Identifiers

PMID40400132
PMCPMC12101603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.