Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40400007›Full record

ArticleTrials2025

A novel noninvasive assessment of portal pressure from computational biofluid mechanics in patients with portal hypertension.

Lei Zheng, Guangbo Wu, Jiayun Lin, Hongjie Li, Chihao Zhang, Zhifeng Zhao, Min Chen, Zhenghao Wu, Guqing Luo, Qiang Fan and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Lei Zheng *Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Guangbo Wu *Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Jiayun Lin *Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Hongjie LiDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Chihao ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Zhifeng ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Min ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Zhenghao WuDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Guqing LuoDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Qiang FanDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoliang QiDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Haizhong HuoDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China. luosh9hospital@sina.com.
Longci SunDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shanghai Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, People's Republic of China. renjisunlongci@163.com.
Meng LuoDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China. fireseah@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81970526National Natural Science Foundation of China 82100639National Natural Science Foundation of China 82200630Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2022D01F17School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University JYLJ202124Shanghai Municipal Commission of Health and Family Planning 20234Y0132Shanghai Science and Technology Program 22015830900the Fundamental research program funding of Ninth People's Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong university School of Medicine JYZZ162
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsTo introduce and assess a novel method for portal pressure measurement based on biofluid mechanics in portal hypertensive patients undergoing surgery.

methodsThe research was a multi-center, retrospective study, conducted on patients who underwent surgery and measurement of free portal pressure (FPP). There were 118 patients included and 21 patients excluded due to the failure or poor results of Doppler ultrasound, and 97 patients were screened. We used patients' CT images, Doppler ultrasound results of the portal system, blood density and viscosity to reconstruct their portal system and simulate its internal blood flow. According to the patient's physical property, geometry, and boundary conditions, the Navier-Stokes equations were solved by FLUENT software, and virtual free portal pressure (vFPP) was calculated. Finally, the Bland-Altman Limits of Agreement, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), and the Lin's concordance correlation coefficient were performed to evaluate the numerical correlation between the vFPP and FPP.

resultsAll patients enrolled in this study underwent the surgery, and the FPP of patients was measured during the surgery, with a mean FPP of 22.8 ± 3.3 mmHg (range: 13-33 mmHg). Meanwhile, according to computational biofluid mechanics, all patients' vFPP was calculated. Then, we further explored whether there was a close relationship between vFPP and FPP in the whole population. For the analysis of Bland-Altman Limits of Agreement, the mean value of difference was - 0.1569 (95% CI: - 0.4305 to 0.1167); lower limit of agreement: - 2.8176 (95% CI: - 3.2868 to - 2.3484); upper limit of agreement: 2.5038 (95% CI: 2.0346 to 2.9730). The ICC was 0.9215 (95% CI: 0.8848 to 0.9468). Furthermore, the Lin's concordance correlation coefficient showed a numerical correlation between the vFPP and FPP, which was 0.9205 (95% CI: 0.8840 to 0.9459). All these results confirmed that our vFPP model could provide an accurate prediction of FPP in patients.

conclusionsThe vFPP of patients calculated by computational biofluid mechanics was significantly correlated with the FPP of portal hypertensive patients, which would be a novel, non-invasive, and accurate method for the assessment of portal pressure in surgical patients.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PortalPortal PressureAdultAgedBlood ViscosityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedUltrasonography, DopplerComputational biofluid mechanicsFree portal pressurePortal hypertension

Identifiers

PMID40400007
PMCPMC12093596

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