Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40399852›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Influence of local denture-related factors on the inflammatory marker levels in patients with denture stomatitis.

Marija Bradić-Vasić, Ana Pejčić, Milena Kostić, Radmila Obradović, Ivan Minić, Ivana Stanković, Katarina Živadinović, Jelena Bašić, Aleksandra Ignjatović

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Chlorhexidine and Polident Induce the Formation ofSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marija Bradić-VasićDoctoral studies, Periodontology and oral medicine Faculty of Medicine, University of Niš, Niš, Serbia.
Ana PejčićDepartment of Periodontology and oral medicine, Clinic for Dental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Niš, dr Z. Djindjica 81 Blvd, Niš, 18000, Serbia. dranapejcic@hotmail.com.
Milena KostićDepartment for Dental Prosthetics, Clinic for Dental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Niš, dr Z. Djindjica 81 Blvd, Niš, 18000, Serbia.
Radmila ObradovićDepartment of Periodontology and oral medicine, Clinic for Dental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Niš, dr Z. Djindjica 81 Blvd, Niš, 18000, Serbia.
Ivan MinićPrivate dental office •Insta-smile•, Milentijeva Street 25, Niš, 18000, Serbia.
Ivana StankovićDepartment for Dental Prosthetics, Clinic for Dental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Niš, dr Z. Djindjica 81 Blvd, Niš, 18000, Serbia.
Katarina ŽivadinovićDoctoral studies, Periodontology and oral medicine Faculty of Medicine, University of Niš, Niš, Serbia.
Jelena BašićResearch Center for Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Niš, dr Z. Djindjica 81 Blvd, Niš, 18000, Serbia.
Aleksandra IgnjatovićInstitute of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Niš, dr Z. Djindjcia 81 Blvd, Niš, 18000, Serbia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMany denture-related factors have been identified as risk factors for DS, including trauma, nighttime denture wearing, insufficient oral and denture hygiene. The aim of this research was to examine the effects of local denture factors in the oral mucosa and saliva content that occurred after the DS onset. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study sample comprised 150 adult partial or total denture wearers, 100 of whom were diagnosed with DS, and the remaining 50 had a healthy mucous membrane despite having prosthetic restorations and served as controls. Participants' saliva was tested for the presence of salivary cytokines (IL-1β, TNF-α, and MMP-9) as indicators of inflammation and damage to the oral mucosa.

resultsThe obtained findings confirmed that local denture-related factors have a major influence on the DS occurrence. Moreover, levels of IL-1β, TNF-α, and MMP-9 inflammatory biomarkers were statistically significantly increased in the DS group.

conclusionA significant DS frequency was noted in denture-wearing patients in whom a large number of local denture factors was present. As inflammation is more prevalent among denture wearers than in general population, regular examinations are advised to facilitate an early diagnosis and implement adequate therapy, with a focus on inflammation and DS prevention. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: (1) a greater number of exclusively denture factors can damage the oral mucosa; (2) development of inflammation as a basis for denture stomatitis; (3) increase in the concentration of salivary biomarkers of inflammation; (4) indicates the need for further research regarding the key contributors to the development of DS. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.'

Indexed as

DenturesSalivaStomatitis, DentureAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansInflammationInterleukin-1betaMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Middle AgedMouth MucosaRisk FactorsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBiomarkersInterleukin-1betaMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaDenture stomatitisInflammationLocal denture-related factorsSalivary biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID40399852
PMCPMC12093723

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.