Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40399819›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Genome-wide identification, expression analysis, and response to abiotic stress of the phosphate transporter gene family in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.).

Kunhao Xie, Mintao Sun, Xiaoqin Wang, Xiaoya Zhou, Qinghua Di, Yang Li, Guoxiu Wu, Yansu Li, Chaoxing He, Shengli Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kunhao XieCollege of Horticulture, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002, China.
Mintao SunState Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Xiaoqin WangState Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Xiaoya ZhouState Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Qinghua DiInstitute of Vegetables, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei, 230001, China.
Yang LiCollege of Horticulture, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002, China.
Guoxiu WuCollege of Horticulture, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002, China.
Yansu LiState Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China. liyansu@caas.cn.
Chaoxing HeState Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biobreeding, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China. hechaoxing@caas.cn.
Shengli LiCollege of Horticulture, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002, China. lslhc@yeah.net.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFD2300704Technology System of Bulk Vegetable Industry in China CARS-23-B05Technology System of Bulk Vegetable Industry in Henan Province HARS-22-07-S
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhosphorus (P) is an essential nutrient for plant growth and development, which plays a pivotal role in energy metabolism, signal transduction, and stress responses. However, approximately one-third of the world's arable soils have insufficient available phosphorus, severely limiting crop productivity. While their genetic characteristics have been extensively studied in various plant species, the specific roles of phosphate transporter (PHT) in cucumber remain largely unexplored.

resultsIn this study, 17 CsPHT genes were systematically identified in the cucumber genome and classified into four subfamilies: CsPHT1, CsPHT2, CsPHT3, and CsPHO1. Analyses of physicochemical properties and structural features revealed distinct divergence among subfamilies in terms of physicochemical characteristics, conserved domains, motif composition, and tertiary structure, whereas members within the same subfamily exhibited marked structural conservation. Collinearity analysis indicated that tandem duplication served as the primary driving force behind the expansion of the CsPHT gene family. Cis-regulatory element analysis showed that the promoter regions of CsPHT genes contained diverse cis-regulatory elements involved in stress response, hormonal regulation, and developmental processes. Expression profiling further revealed that several CsPHT genes, including CsPT1-3, CsPT1-4, CsPT1-7, CsPT1-9, CsPT1-11, CsPT2-1, and CsPHO1-3B, exhibited tissue-specific expression patterns in roots, leaves, and flowers. Among them, CsPT1-9, CsPT1-11, and CsPT2-1 were consistently induced under multiple abiotic stress conditions, indicating potential roles in abiotic stress responses in cucumber. In contrast, CsPT1-3 was downregulated under all abiotic stress treatments but was markedly upregulated in response to phytohormone treatments, suggesting a possible involvement in hormone-mediated phosphate acquisition from the soil.

conclusionThis study conducted a systematic analysis of the CsPHT gene family, which provides a theoretical foundation and candidate genes for subsequent functional characterization and the genetic improvement of abiotic stress tolerance in cucumber.

Indexed as

Cucumis sativusPhosphate Transport ProteinsPlant ProteinsStress, PhysiologicalGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenome, PlantGenome-Wide Association StudyMultigene FamilyPhylogenyPhosphate Transport ProteinsPlant ProteinsAbiotic stress responseCucumberEvolutionary analysisHormone responsePHT gene family

Identifiers

PMID40399819
PMCPMC12093689

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.