Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40399811›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Placental histological differences between COVID19 infected and non-infected mothers during third trimester of pregnancy: a retrospective cohort study.

Zarouhie Meguerian, Marianne Bersaoui, Jihad Irani, Elias Chalhoub, Stephanie Antoun, Sarab El Samad, Joe Khalife, Joe Ghanem, Jean Nassar, Joe Feghali and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zarouhie MeguerianSaint Georges Hospital-University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Marianne BersaouiSaint Georges Hospital-University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Jihad IraniSaint Georges University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Elias ChalhoubSaint Georges University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Stephanie AntounSaint Georges University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Sarab El SamadSaint Georges Hospital-University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Joe KhalifeSaint Georges Hospital-University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Joe GhanemSaint Georges Hospital-University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Jean NassarSaint Georges Hospital-University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Joe FeghaliSaint Georges Hospital-University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Nadim HajalSaint Georges Hospital-University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Elie SnaiferSaint Georges Hospital-University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Elie AnastasiadesSaint Georges Hospital-University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon. eanasta@inco.com.lb.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCovid-19 infection was revealed to be associated with higher risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Knowing that Covid-19 virus can infect the placenta, the aim of this study is to investigate placental histological differences between Covid-19 uncomplicated pregnancies and Covid-19 infected mothers in the 3rd trimester or intrapartum.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study conducted between the 28th of January 2021 and the 31st of June of the same year at Saint George University Medical Hospital, Beirut-Lebanon. All pregnant women, whether symptomatic or not, were tested for Covid-19 infection via PCR upon presentation for delivery. We randomly collected placentas from Covid-19 uncomplicated gestations and 3rd trimester or intrapartum Covid-19 infected mothers after obtaining an informed consent. Our control population included all previously healthy mothers, singleton, term, and uncomplicated pregnancies regardless of the mode of delivery during the same period of the study. The Covid- 19 infected group had similar medical and obstetrical background only for coronavirus infection during the 3rd trimester or upon admission. Placentas of the two groups were grossly and histologically examined by a single pathologist who was blinded to the placentas of each group. Examination was based on the Amsterdam Consensus Statement guidelines.

resultsA total of 22 Covid-19 positive cases and 21 Covid-19 negative cases were included. The results showed no statistical significance for any of the placental pathologies including maternal vascular malperfusion, amniotic fluid infection including maternal response and fetal response, villitis of unknown etiology, intervillositis and chorangiosis and fetal vascular malperfusion, except for the vascular ectasia, were 5 cases were identified in the Covid-19 positive group (p < 0.05).

conclusionCovid-19 infection during the 3rd trimester of pregnancy is not a risk factor for the development of placental histopathologies.

Indexed as

COVID-19PlacentaPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPregnancy Trimester, ThirdAdultFemaleHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Covid-19PlacentaPlacental histopathologiesPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID40399811
PMCPMC12096507

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