Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40399792›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2025

Identification, expression profiling and potential functional roles of nuclear receptors in the social aphid Pseudoregma bambucicola.

Jianjun Lu, Xiaolei Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jianjun LuState Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Forestry Biosecurity, College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China.
Xiaolei HuangState Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Forestry Biosecurity, College of Plant Protection, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, China. huangxl@fafu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32270499Special Fund for Science and Technology Innovation of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University KFB23016Special Investigation Program for National Science and Technology Basic Resources 2022FY100500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNuclear receptors (NRs) constitute a superfamily of transcription factors that regulate diverse biological processes. In insects, NRs not only govern essential physiological functions including metabolism, development, and reproduction, but also play pivotal roles in regulating caste differentiation and division of labor within social insect colonies. Pseudoregma bambucicola is a species of social aphid in which adults exhibit a specialized reproductive division of labor. This unique system produces first-instar nymphs and soldiers, which share an identical genetic background yet exhibit distinct morphological and behavioral traits. Although NRs exhibit pleiotropic regulatory capacities, their roles in the unique developmental patterns of P. bambucicola remain unclear.

resultsThis study identified 21 NR genes based on the genomic data of P. bambucicola and analyzed the duplication and loss events of these genes through phylogenetic analysis. Additionally, differential expression of NR genes was analyzed using transcriptomic data. The TLL exhibited significant differential expression in adults with distinct reproductive behaviors, suggesting its involvement in the regulation of reproductive division of labor. E75 and HNF4 were found to be important for the post-embryonic development of soldiers. Furthermore, quantitative real-time PCR confirmed caste-specific expression patterns of HR4 and HR39, indicating their potential involvement in morphological differentiation and developmental regulation among castes.

conclusionsThis study conducted bioinformatic identification of NR genes in the social aphid P. bambucicola, and investigated their potential roles in morphological differentiation and behavioral division through analysis of differential gene expression. The findings provide preliminary evidence for the functional significance of NR genes in social aphids, while offering novel insights for subsequent research exploration.

Indexed as

AphidsGene Expression ProfilingInsect ProteinsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearAnimalsPhylogenyTranscriptomeInsect ProteinsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearCasteGene expressionNuclear receptorSocial aphid

Identifiers

PMID40399792
PMCPMC12093900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.