Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40399686›Full record

ReviewNature microbiology2025

Iron at the crossroads of host-microbiome interactions in health and disease.

Garam Choi, Nicholas J Bessman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Bacterial iron acquisition byProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Aquaculture nutrition · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Garam ChoiCenter for Immunity and Inflammation, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Nicholas J BessmanCenter for Immunity and Inflammation, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA. n.j.bessman@rutgers.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6645-0990

Funding

Immune regulation of tissue iron in health and diseaseDP2AI154440 · NIAID · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BESSMAN, NICHOLAS J. · 2021 to 2025
$2.3M
The role of local iron homeostasis in inflammatory bowel diseaseK01DK128308 · NIDDK · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BESSMAN, NICHOLAS J. · 2021 to 2025
$883k
NIAID NIH HHS DP2 AI154440NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK128308U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) AI154440U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases) DK128308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iron is an essential dietary micronutrient for both humans and microorganisms. Disruption of iron homeostasis is closely linked, as both a cause and an effect, to the development and progression of gut microbiota dysbiosis and multiple diseases. Iron absorption in humans is impacted by diverse environmental factors, including diet, medication and microbiota-derived molecules. Accordingly, treatment outcomes for iron-associated diseases may depend on an individual patient's microbiome. Here we describe various iron acquisition strategies used by the host, commensal microorganisms and pathogens to benefit or outcompete each other in the complex gut environment. We further explore recently discovered microbial species and metabolites modulating host iron absorption, which represent potential effectors of disease and therapeutic targets. Finally, we discuss the need for mechanistic studies on iron-host-microbiome interactions that can affect disease and treatment outcomes, with the ultimate aim of supporting the development of microbiome-based personalized medicine.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeHost Microbial InteractionsIronAnimalsBacteriaDysbiosisHomeostasisHumansIron

Identifiers

PMID40399686
PMCPMC12302899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.