Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40399559›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

Genetic insights support PARP1 as a mediator in the protective association of ATP-citrate lyase inhibitors with melanoma.

Jiawen Lu, Gloria Hoi-Yee Li, Jingyi Hu, Zhenqian Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jiawen LuDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Gloria Hoi-Yee LiDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0275-2356
Jingyi HuNational Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zhenqian WangDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China. zhenqian.wang@connect.polyu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8700-0836

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ATP-citrate lyase (ACLY) inhibitors emerge as a promising anti-cancer strategy, yet their causal effects across various cancer types remain unclear. Here, we employ a drug-target Mendelian randomization (MR) approach using four cis-expression quantitative trait loci for blood ACLY gene expression as genetic instruments to mimic ACLY inhibition. We utilize genetic data from the eQTLGen consortium (N = 31,684) for ACLY expression, the deCODE study (N = 35,559) for plasma proteome, and large-scale cancer genome-wide association studies consortia (N from 49,708 to 417,127) to investigate the association of genetically mimicked ACLY inhibitors with 17 cancers and identify potential mediating proteins. Genetically proxied ACLY inhibition is strongly associated with reduced melanoma risk (odds ratio [95% confidence interval (CI)]: 0.85 [0.78, 0.92]) in a combined analysis of two independent outcome datasets. Proteome-wide MR screening 1517 plasma proteins identifies 3 proteins associated with melanoma, with Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (PARP1) showing strong colocalization support. Mediation analysis further suggests PARP1 as a mediator in the protective effect of ACLY inhibition on melanoma (mediated proportion [95% CI]: 51.52% [5.45%, 97.58%]). Follow-up and validation analyses support the robustness of these results. This study illuminates the therapeutic potential of ACLY inhibition in melanoma, with PARP1 implicated as a potential mediator, offering avenues for targeted interventions.

Indexed as

ATP Citrate (pro-S)-LyaseEnzyme InhibitorsMelanomaPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Genome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisQuantitative Trait LociATP Citrate (pro-S)-LyaseEnzyme InhibitorsPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1

Identifiers

PMID40399559
PMCPMC12095509

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.