Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40399308›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Cyclic peptide structure prediction and design using AlphaFold2.

Stephen A Rettie, Katelyn V Campbell, Asim K Bera, Alex Kang, Simon Kozlov, Yensi Flores Bueso, Joshmyn De La Cruz, Maggie Ahlrichs, Suna Cheng, Stacey R Gerben and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A scalable recombinant pipeline for disulphide-stapled peptides.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Peptide Aptamers: Innovative Design and Applications in Pathogen Detection.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. HFGuidedDesign:Chemical science · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Protein design and RNA design: Perspectives.Quantitative biology (Beijing, China) · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Stephen A RettieMolecular and Cellular Biology program, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9797-6939
Katelyn V CampbellInstitute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-6444-8260
Asim K BeraInstitute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9473-2912
Alex KangInstitute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5487-0499
Simon KozlovDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-4689-8745
Yensi Flores BuesoInstitute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2118-2195
Joshmyn De La CruzInstitute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Maggie AhlrichsInstitute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4793-3890
Suna ChengInstitute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Stacey R GerbenInstitute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0313-6248
Mila LambInstitute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Analisa MurrayInstitute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Victor AdebomiInstitute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Guangfeng ZhouInstitute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2728-1917
Frank DiMaioInstitute for Protein Design, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7524-8938
Sergey OvchinnikovDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA. so3@mit.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2774-2744
Gaurav BhardwajMolecular and Cellular Biology program, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. gauravb@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6554-2335

Funding

X-ray Scattering Technology CoreP30GM133893 · NIGMS · BROOKHAVEN SCIENCE ASSOC-BROOKHAVEN LAB · PI Sean McSweeney · 2019 to 2026
$38.6M
User Training and OutreachP30GM124165 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI Nozomi Ando, J Christopher Fromme · 2018 to 2026
$34.2M
Exploring the unknown protein universe using evolutionary informationDP5OD026389 · OD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI OVCHINNIKOV, SERGEY L. · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Computational de novo design of macrocyclic type I Signal Peptidase inhibitorsR21AI178088 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BHARDWAJ, GAURAV · 2024 to 2025
$412k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI178088NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM124165NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM133893NIH HHS DP5 OD026389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small cyclic peptides have gained significant traction as a therapeutic modality; however, the development of deep learning methods for accurately designing such peptides has been slow, mostly due to the lack of sufficiently large training sets. Here, we introduce AfCycDesign, a deep learning approach for accurate structure prediction, sequence redesign, and de novo hallucination of cyclic peptides. Using AfCycDesign, we identified over 10,000 structurally-diverse designs predicted to fold into the designed structures with high confidence. X-ray crystal structures for eight tested de novo designed sequences match very closely with the design models (RMSD < 1.0 Å), highlighting the atomic level accuracy in our approach. Further, we used the set of hallucinated peptides as starting scaffolds to design binders with nanomolar IC

Indexed as

Peptides, CyclicAmino Acid SequenceComputational BiologyCrystallography, X-RayDeep LearningDrug DesignHumansKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1Models, MolecularProtein ConformationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2KEAP1 protein, humanKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1MDM2 protein, humanPeptides, CyclicProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2

Identifiers

PMID40399308
PMCPMC12095755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.