Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40399301›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Low temperature deposition of functional thin films on insulating substrates enabled by selective ion acceleration using synchronized floating potential HiPIMS.

Jyotish Patidar, Oleksandr Pshyk, Kerstin Thorwarth, Lars Sommerhäuser, Sebastian Siol

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jyotish PatidarEmpa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-9240-197X
Oleksandr PshykEmpa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9237-6512
Kerstin ThorwarthEmpa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland.
Lars SommerhäuserEmpa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland.
Sebastian SiolEmpa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland. Sebastian.Siol@empa.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0907-6525

Funding

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 196980Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 227945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ionized physical vapor deposition techniques, such as high-power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS), are gaining popularity but face challenges for deposition on insulating materials, where applying negative potentials for ion acceleration is difficult. While radio frequency biasing works on insulators, it risks film damage from energetic process gas ions. Here, we present Synchronized Floating Potential HiPIMS (SFP-HiPIMS), which exploits the substrate's transient negative floating potential during HiPIMS discharges. By timing the ion arrival with this negative potential, selective metal-ion acceleration can be achieved, improving adatom mobility while minimizing energetic Ar

Identifiers

PMID40399301
PMCPMC12095684

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.