Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40397986›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2025

Comparison of outcomes following the Fontan procedure between patients with previous ductus stent and aortopulmonary shunt.

Dimitrij Grozdanov, Muneaki Matsubara, Takuya Osawa, Jonas Palm, Thibault Schaeffer, Carolin Niedermaier, Nicole Piber, Paul P Heinisch, Stanimir Georgiev, Alfred Hager and 3 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Dimitrij GrozdanovDepartment of Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, University Hospital of Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Muneaki MatsubaraDepartment of Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, University Hospital of Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Takuya OsawaDepartment of Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, University Hospital of Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Jonas PalmDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, University Hospital of Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Thibault SchaefferDepartment of Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, University Hospital of Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6842-2988
Carolin NiedermaierDepartment of Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, University Hospital of Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Nicole PiberDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, University Hospital of Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Paul P HeinischDepartment of Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, University Hospital of Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2606-0557
Stanimir GeorgievDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, University Hospital of Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6239-8160
Alfred HagerDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, University Hospital of Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2481-2017
Peter EwertDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, University Hospital of Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0253-1190
Jürgen HörerDepartment of Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, University Hospital of Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Masamichi OnoDepartment of Congenital and Pediatric Heart Surgery, German Heart Center Munich, University Hospital of Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5699-6394

Funding

Förderverein des Deutschen Herzzentrums München
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn this study, we aimed to compare the outcome after the Fontan procedure in patients after an initial ductus stenting or a surgical aortopulmonary shunt.

methodsWe reviewed infants with single ventricle and ductal-dependent pulmonary blood flow who underwent ductus stenting or an aortopulmonary shunt between 2009 and 2022, and subsequently underwent the staged Fontan procedure.

resultsA total of 93 patients were included (39 ductus stenting and 54 aortopulmonary shunts). Before the Fontan procedure, pulmonary artery pressure (9 vs 9 mmHg, P = 0.376) and pulmonary artery index (184 vs 183 mm2/m2, P = 0.988) were similar between the groups. However, the incidence of venovenous collaterals was higher in patients after ductus stenting than those after aortopulmonary shunt (35.9 vs 16.7%, P = 0.034). Median age (1.9 vs 1.8 years, P = 0.493) and weight at the Fontan procedure (12 vs 11 kg, P = 0.596) were similar between the groups. There was no in-hospital mortality in each group. The length of the intensive care unit stay (median 5 vs 5 days, P = 0.542) and hospital stay (median 17 vs 14 days, P = 0.767) were similar between the groups. During the median follow-up of 2.5 years, one late death was observed in the ductal stenting group. Freedom from reintervention (66.6 vs 82.0%, P = 0.095) and from adverse events (78.6 vs 92.2%, P = 0.488) at 5 years were similar between the groups.

conclusionsThis pilot study demonstrated comparable outcomes following the Fontan procedures between patients with single ventricle and ductal-dependent pulmonary blood flow after initial ductus stenting and those after initial aortopulmonary shunt.

Indexed as

Fontan ProcedureHeart Bypass, RightHeart Defects, CongenitalPulmonary ArteryStentsChild, PreschoolCollateral CirculationFemaleHumansInfantMalePostoperative ComplicationsPulmonary CirculationRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment Outcomeaortopulmonary shuntductus stentFontan procedurepulmonary arterysingle ventricle

Identifiers

PMID40397986
PMCPMC12145171

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.