Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40397863›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Emotional engagement and perceived empathy in live vs. automated psychological interviews.

Thomas J Nyman, Anna-Karin Noromies, Francesco Pompedda, Pekka Santtila, Jan Antfolk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Thomas J NymanSchool of Psychology and Clinical Language Sciences, University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6409-2528
Anna-Karin NoromiesFaculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland.
Francesco PompeddaINVESThub, INVEST Research Flagship Centre, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-9253-0049
Pekka SanttilaFaculty of Arts and Sciences, New York University Shanghai, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jan AntfolkFaculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In clinical in-person conditions, social presence, perceived empathy, and emotional engagement are related to positive outcomes. In online settings, it is unclear how these factors affect outcomes. Here, in 10-15-minute interviews, we investigated the influence of automation. Participants (N = 75) engaged in one of three possible interviews: live semi-scripted, live scripted, or video scripted. In the first two, participants communicated with a live interviewer and, in the third, with pre-recorded interviewer questions and answers. Emotion recognition software revealed that expressed joy differed between conditions (χ2(2) = 18.08, p < .001); both live conditions had higher scores (vs. video scripted). Self-rated perceived interviewer empathy also differed between conditions in the same way (F[2, 72] = 9.445, p < 0.001). We found a positive correlation between perceived empathy and expressed joy (r = .35; p < .01). In sum, automatized interviews differed in perceived empathy and expressed emotion compared with live interviews.

Indexed as

EmotionsEmpathyInterview, PsychologicalAdultAutomationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40397863
PMCPMC12094754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.