Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40397732›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

The impact of tropical cyclone exposure on infant mortality in low- and middle-income countries.

Zetianyu Wang, Renzhi Jing, Sam Heft-Neal, Aaron Clark-Ginsberg, Debarati Guha-Sapir, Eran Bendavid, Zachary Wagner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zetianyu WangRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA 90401, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4454-0079
Renzhi JingSchool of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2116-1351
Sam Heft-NealCenter on Food Security and the Environment, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9129-2365
Aaron Clark-GinsbergRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA 90401, USA.
Debarati Guha-SapirInstitute of Health and Society, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-2735-6707
Eran BendavidSchool of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8364-4711
Zachary WagnerRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA 90401, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2922-3315

Funding

The Impact of Natural Disasters on Child HealthR01HD104835 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Zachary Wagner · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD104835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tropical cyclones (TCs) pose substantial health risks to infants, particularly those living in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). However, the extent to which TCs affect infant survival in LMICs is not well understood. We examined the impact of TC exposure on infant mortality by linking recently developed TC wind field data with 1,682,249 nationally representative infant survival records from 2002 to 2021 across seven LMICs. We found that, on average, exposure to TCs in utero or in the first year of life led to 4.4 additional infant deaths per 1000 live births (95% confidence interval, 0.5 to 8.4; 11% increase compared to the sample average infant mortality rate). This average effect was mainly driven by excess mortality in Bangladesh, Dominican Republic, and Haiti, with small and statistically insignificant effects in all other study countries. Further investigation is warranted to understand the mechanisms through which TCs affect infant mortality and why some countries' children fare better after TC exposure than others.

Indexed as

Cyclonic StormsDeveloping CountriesEnvironmental ExposureInfant MortalityFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMale

Identifiers

PMID40397732
PMCPMC12094217

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.