Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40397284›Full record

SynthesisReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2025

Adverse Maternal and Fetal Outcomes Associated with Insomnia During Pregnancy: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Dongmei Liu, Shujie Guo, Cunmei Tan, Ke Zhang, Yuxuan Feng, Xiaoxuan Bi, Jingjing Jiang, Wei Yang, Yanhong Wang

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
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In one paragraph

Synthesis in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dongmei LiuSchool of Nursing, Lanzhou University, Chengguan District, 28 Yanxi Road, LanzhouGansu, 730011, China.
Shujie GuoSchool of Nursing, Lanzhou University, Chengguan District, 28 Yanxi Road, LanzhouGansu, 730011, China.
Cunmei TanDepartment of Obstetrics, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730099, China.
Ke ZhangSchool of Nursing, Lanzhou University, Chengguan District, 28 Yanxi Road, LanzhouGansu, 730011, China.
Yuxuan FengSchool of Nursing, Lanzhou University, Chengguan District, 28 Yanxi Road, LanzhouGansu, 730011, China.
Xiaoxuan BiSchool of Nursing, Lanzhou University, Chengguan District, 28 Yanxi Road, LanzhouGansu, 730011, China.
Jingjing JiangSchool of Nursing, Lanzhou University, Chengguan District, 28 Yanxi Road, LanzhouGansu, 730011, China.
Wei YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Chengguan District, 11 Donggang West Road, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China. 59845218@qq.com.
Yanhong WangSchool of Nursing, Lanzhou University, Chengguan District, 28 Yanxi Road, LanzhouGansu, 730011, China. yanhongwang@lzu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-1026-0434

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insomnia affects most pregnant women. This systematic review aims to examine regarding gestational insomnia and its consequences on pregnant women and neonates. We performed a systematic search of seven databases for English and Chinese language articles about the association between insomnia and maternal complications and adverse fetal outcomes from inception to July 2022 then updated the search date to April 2024. We included observational studies concerning gestational insomnia and one or more adverse maternal, delivery, or neonatal outcomes. Data extraction was completed independently by two reviewers. The quality assessment was analyzed with the Newcastle-Ottawa quality assessment scale and an 11-item checklist recommended by Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality for observational cohort and cross-sectional studies. Data analysis was carried out through meta-analysis and narrative synthesis. Twenty-three identified studies (fifteen cohort studies, six cross-sectional studies and two case-control studies) examined the associations of gestational insomnia with adverse maternal and infant outcomes. The most consistent associations were observed between gestational insomnia and increased risks of perinatal depression (OR = 2.30, 95%CI:1.77,2.96, P = 0.002), perinatal anxiety and postpartum pain. There were mixed findings for post-traumatic stress disorder and low birth weight. Gestational insomnia was not associated with cesarean delivery (OR = 0.92, 95%CI: 0.61,1.38, P = 0.328), gestational hypertension (OR = 1.06, 95%CI: 0.90,1.25, P = 0.526), pre-eclampsia (OR = 1.67, 95%CI:0.21,13.44, P = 0.01), gestational diabetes (OR = 0.77, 95%CI: 0.48,1.24, P = 0.78), preterm birth (OR = 1.09, 95%CI:0.75,1.58, P = 0.073), high birth weight or low Apgar scores. There is an association between insomnia and some adverse maternal and infant outcomes, but larger samples and well-designed prospective studies are still needed to determine their relationship in the future.

Indexed as

Pregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomeSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyAdverse maternal and fetal outcomesInsomniaPregnancySystematic review and meta-analysis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.