ArticleJACC. Asia2025
Association Between Modifiable Lifestyle Factors and Incident Cardiac Conduction Disease.
Article in JACC. Asia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Postoperative New-Onset Heart Block in Noncardiac Surgery: Model Development, Validation, and Long-Term Prognostic Analysis.JACC. Asia · 2026Article
- Cardiac Conduction Disorder: A Matter of Habit?JACC. Asia · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe associations between modifiable lifestyles and cardiac conduction disease (CCD) are poorly studied.
objectivesThis study aimed to prospectively assess the association between modifiable lifestyle factors and incident CCD.
methodsA total of 89,377 participants (aged 18-90 years) free of CCD at baseline were enrolled in the Kailuan cohort. Lifestyle factors, including smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, sedentary behavior, and nighttime sleep duration, were collected to test the relations of both baseline and long-term lifestyle factors with incident CCD.
resultsDuring 1,226,634.1 person-years of follow-up (median: 14.1 years; Q1-Q3: 13.8-14.2 years), 3,723 CCD cases (3.04 per 1,000 person-years; 95% CI: 2.94-3.13 person-years) were identified. Compared with the participants who had healthy lifestyles at baseline, the adjusted HRs for participants who consumed alcohol ≥5 drinks per day, had sedentary behavior ≥4 hours per day, and had night sleep ≥9 hours per day were 1.16 (95% CI: 1.04-1.32), 1.12 (95% CI: 1.03-1.22), and 1.32 (95% CI: 1.02-1.68), respectively. Furthermore, compared with the participants adhered to long-term healthy lifestyles, the adjusted HRs for participants who chronically consumed alcohol ≥5 drinks per day, had sedentary behavior ≥4 hours per day, and had night sleep ≥9 hours per day were 2.16 (95% CI: 1.68-2.79), 1.77 (95% CI: 1.50-2.09), and 1.67 (95% CI: 1.25-2.24), respectively.
conclusionsThe study revealed excessive alcohol consumption, high sedentary behavior, and longer sleep duration were associated with higher risks of CCD in adults. The findings supported the beneficial impact of a low-risk lifestyle on the primary prevention of CCD.
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