ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025
PHOSPHO1 Suppresses Ferroptosis in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells by Reducing the Levels of Phosphatidylethanolamine Molecular Species.
Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Ferroptosis in retinal pigment epithelial cells: Current status and future developments.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2026Review
- Modulation of Iron-Induced Glucose Metabolic Reprogramming Alleviates Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cell Senescence.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026Article
- Molecular mechanisms and intervention strategies for age-related macular degeneration.International journal of ophthalmology · 2026Review
- O-GlcNAcylation in novel regulated cell death: ferroptosis, pyroptosis, and necroptosis.Cell death discovery · 2025Review
- PHOSPHO1 Suppresses Ferroptosis in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells by Reducing the Levels of Phosphatidylethanolamine Molecular Species.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Redefining cell death: ferroptosis as a game-changer in ophthalmology.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
20 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Iron-induced lipid peroxidation of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) species is a key driver of ferroptosis in retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells, a process closely associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The previous studies have demonstrated that induced retinal pigment epithelial (iRPE) cells generated by transcription factor-mediated reprogramming exhibit superior therapeutic efficacy in treating AMD. In this study, it is found that these iRPE cells are resistant to ferroptosis and further identified phosphoethanolamine/phosphocholine phosphatase 1 (PHOSPHO1) as a critical regulator underlying ferroptosis resistance. Mechanistically, PHOSPHO1 inhibits ferroptosis through two distinct mechanisms. First, it reduces PE levels in the endoplasmic reticulum, thereby limiting PE-derived lipid peroxidation. Second, it suppresses autophagy and ferritinophagy, leading to a reduction in intracellular free iron accumulation. Experiments using an in vivo rat model confirm that PHOSPHO1 effectively protects RPE cells from ferroptotic damage. These findings highlight PHOSPHO1 as a potential therapeutic target for AMD, providing insights into novel ferroptosis-based intervention strategies.
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Registered trials
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