Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40396537›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in allergy and clinical immunology2025

Hypereosinophilia: clinical and therapeutic approach in 2025.

Giusi Taurisano, Maria Clara Ruffi, Silvia Canalis, Giulia Anna Maria Luigia Costanzo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Giusi TaurisanoDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Maria Clara Ruffi
Silvia Canalis
Giulia Anna Maria Luigia Costanzo

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review addresses the clinical and biological complexities of hypereosinophilia (HE) and hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES), highlighting the need for improved diagnostic frameworks and therapeutic strategies. Due to the increasing recognition of HE and its potential for severe multiorgan involvement, a structured, multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and management is essential for optimizing patient outcomes. RECENT

findingsRecent literature categorizes HE into hereditary, reactive, and neoplastic forms, with significant advancements in defining associated conditions and their pathophysiological mechanisms. Clinical manifestations range from asymptomatic eosinophilia to life-threatening complications involving the skin, lungs, gastrointestinal tract, heart, and nervous system. Corticosteroids remain the first-line treatment across most subtypes. Imatinib has shown high efficacy, particularly in patients with FIP1L1::PDGFRA fusion. However, therapeutic resistance and relapse still occur. Biologic therapies targeting interleukin (IL)-5 or its receptor, such as mepolizumab and benralizumab, have demonstrated promise in reducing eosinophils counts and preventing flare-ups. Additional agents under investigation include dupilumab and lirentelimab. SUMMARY: The findings highlight the importance of accurate classification and tailored management of HE and HES, which are crucial for preventing organ damage and improving quality of life. Ongoing clinical trials and research will expand therapeutic options, clarify underlying mechanisms, and address current unmet needs.

Indexed as

EosinophilsHypereosinophilic SyndromeAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedHumansImatinib MesylateInterleukin-5mRNA Cleavage and Polyadenylation FactorsReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaAdrenal Cortex HormonesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizeddupilumabImatinib MesylateInterleukin-5mepolizumabmRNA Cleavage and Polyadenylation FactorsReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaclassificationeosinophilshypereosinophiliahypereosinophilic syndrometreatment

Identifiers

PMID40396537
PMCPMC12237101

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.