Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40396433›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuromuscular diseases2025

Patient and caregiver spinal muscular atrophy treatment attribute preferences in Latin America.

Victoria Saenz, Marijana Chlistalla, Nayara Carlos, Claudia Castiglioni, Maria Soledad Monges, Laurent Servais, Edmar Zanoteli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuromuscular diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Victoria SaenzProductos Roche SAQeI, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-4392-5885
Marijana ChlistallaF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0001-2144-4618
Nayara CarlosProdutos Roche Químicos e Farmacêuticos S/A, São Paulo, Brazil.
Claudia CastiglioniDepartment of Neurology, Clinica Meds, School of Medicine, Universidad Finis Terrae, Santiago, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-1981-7550
Maria Soledad MongesHospital Pediatria J.P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Laurent ServaisMDUK Oxford Neuromuscular Centre & NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9270-4061
Edmar ZanoteliDepartment of Neurology, Medical School of the University of São Paulo (FMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4991-6760

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a rare, progressive neuromuscular disease associated with a significant burden of illness to both patients and caregivers; however, there is little evidence available regarding how patients and caregivers evaluate potential treatment benefit-risk profiles. As access to SMA disease-modifying therapies increases, it is imperative to understand which treatment attributes drive treatment choices.

objectiveTo identify which treatment attributes drive treatment choices in adults with SMA and caregivers of children with SMA across nine countries in Latin America.

methodsA discrete choice experiment (DCE) survey was developed for market research using data collected via qualitative interviews and consultations with medical experts. Adults with Type 2/3 SMA and caregivers of children with Types 1-3 SMA were recruited by patient advisory groups and physician referrals. Respondents completed a 30-min, online survey that collected patient demographics, disease-specific information, and quality of life data (via the EQ-5D-5L), and included the DCE, in which respondents were asked to choose between 14 sets of hypothetical treatment profiles. Data were pooled for analysis, as the country-level sample sizes were small. Raw data were aggregated in Microsoft Excel. Statistical testing was performed using data tables and SPSS (as appropriate). Demographic data were summarized descriptively.

resultsA total of 143 respondents (45 adults with SMA and 98 caregivers) completed the online survey. Most respondents were from Argentina (35.0%) or Brazil (19.6%). Breathing function outcome was the most important treatment attribute for caregivers, while adults with SMA placed greater importance on motor function outcome. Both adults with SMA and caregivers placed the greatest importance on improvements in function compared with worse or stable outcomes.

conclusionsUnderstanding treatment attribute preferences at a regional level will improve shared medical decision-making for individuals with SMA.

Indexed as

CaregiversMuscular Atrophy, SpinalPatient PreferenceAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansLatin AmericaMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultcaregiversLatin Americapatient preferencesquality of lifespinal muscular atrophy

Identifiers

PMID40396433
PMCPMC13142845

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.