Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40396318›Full record

ArticleCurrent Alzheimer research2025

Predictive Value of Complete Blood Count Parameters for Alzheimer's Disease in Relation to Periodontal Status.

Kubra Karaduran, Ahmet Aydogdu, Ozlem Gelisin, Sadiye Gunpinar

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Article in Current Alzheimer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kubra KaraduranDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3921-6912
Ahmet AydogduDepartment of Periodontology, Private Galata Polyclinic, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ozlem GelisinDepartment of Neurology, Istanbul Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sadiye GunpinarDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

objectiveGiven the role of inflammation in the development of both Alzheimer's disease (AD) and periodontal disease, it is plausible that periodontal disease may influence the progression of AD. Complete blood count (CBC) parameters may also serve as predictive indicators for this condition. This study investigated the predictive value of CBC parameters on the progression of AD in patients with periodontal disease.

methodsData from a prospective cohort study (n=90) with 6-month follow-up was analyzed. AD was assessed based on the Clinical Dementia Rating Scale. Records of C-reactive Protein (CRP) levels and CBC parameters measured within the 6 months preceding the participation date were evaluated. Cognitive assessments at the initial and 6th-month follow-up were performed using the Standardized Mini-Mental Test (SMMT). All patients underwent clinical periodontal examination. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The difference in SMMT score change (ΔSMMT) and platelet distribution width (PDW) value between groups with and without periodontitis was statistically notable (p<0.05). The presence of periodontitis was found to be significantly associated with age, ΔSMMT, and PDW values using the multivariate logistic regression model (p<0.05). Furthermore, having Stage II and Stage III AD, periodontitis, age factor, and mean platelet volume (MPV) value had a notable impact on ΔSMMT (p<0.05). These findings may indicate that systemic inflammation as reflected by complete blood count parameters (such as PDW and MPV) may play a predictive role in cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease patients with periodontitis.

conclusionPDW and MPV levels may have a predictive significance in clarifying the association between periodontitis and AD progression.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseasePeriodontal DiseasesAgedAged, 80 and overBlood Cell CountCohort StudiesC-Reactive ProteinDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMental Status and Dementia TestsMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesC-Reactive ProteinAlzheimer's Diseasebiomarkersblood cell countcognitive declinecomplete blood countperiodontal diseaseperiodontitis.

Identifiers

PMID40396318

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.