Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40396064›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2025

A cross-sectional study on oral hygiene practices, home care challenges, and barriers to seek dental care for children with autism spectrum disorder from the caregiver's perspective.

Ekta Malvania-Damani, Sughnesha Prabhu, Nishtha D Shah, Hirenkumar P Patel, Krish P Shah, Ria H Patel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ekta Malvania-DamaniDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, AMC Dental College and Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Sughnesha PrabhuDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, AMC Dental College and Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Nishtha D ShahDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, AMC Dental College and Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Hirenkumar P PatelDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Government Dental College and Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Krish P ShahDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, AMC Dental College and Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Ria H PatelDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, AMC Dental College and Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To collect and analyse data regarding the oral hygiene practices, home care challenges, and the barriers faced by children with autism in seeking dental care from the caregiver's perspective. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 80 subjects comprising 40 subjects in the autism spectrum disorder (ASD) group and 40 in the comparison group of the typically developing peer (TDP) group. Caregivers of children diagnosed with ASD aged between 4 and 12 and attending therapy centres in Ahmedabad city were included. Matching was done between the ASD and TDP groups for age and sex for both children and caregivers as well as educational qualification of the caregiver. Data were collected using a self-designed, validated questionnaire and analysed using Chi-square test at a 5% level of significance. Results: ASD individuals were brushing less frequently, needing more supervision during brushing and using fingers to clean the teeth over TDPs. Caregivers of ASD individuals display significantly lower awareness of various dental issues explored, less proactive engagement with dental professionals, and significantly more barriers in seeking dental care for their ward for all the variables explored than caregivers of the TDP group. Conclusions: Caregivers of children with ASD were not adequately aware about their child's oral health and encountered increased difficulty in maintaining routine oral hygiene for their children at home and accessing suitable dental care compared to the caregivers of children from the TDP.

Indexed as

Autism spectrum disorderbarrierscaregiversdental careoral health

Identifiers

PMID40396064
PMCPMC12088578

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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