Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40395921›Full record

ArticleJuntendo medical journal2025

Evidence for Exercise Therapy in Elderly Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Masashi Aoyagi, Hideru Ito, Ryota Kuratsubo, Yuki Shiota, Takayuki Komatsu, Yuji Takazawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Juntendo medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masashi Aoyagi
Hideru Ito
Ryota Kuratsubo
Yuki Shiota
Takayuki Komatsu
Yuji Takazawa

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The number of elderly patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is increasing due to the extension of life expectancy and advances in pharmacotherapy. Although exercise therapy has shown to be effective in patients with RA, there is a lack of evidence specifically focusing solely on elderly patients. We aimed to review the evidence for the effects of exercise therapy on elderly patients with RA. Design: Systematic review. Methods: An electronic search was conducted on June 30th, 2023, in five online databases. Controlled clinical trials investigating the effects of exercise therapy on elderly patients with RA were included. No restrictions were placed on the exercise therapy or outcomes to examine the effects of exercise therapy broadly. The risk of bias in the included studies was assessed using the revised Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for randomized trials and the risk of bias in non-randomized studies of interventions. Results: Out of the 4,177 articles identified, only three studies were included. All three studies were judged to have a high or serious risk of bias. The exercise therapies in the included studies were Arthritis self-management programs, Tai Chi, and grip-strengthening exercise. Arthritis self-management programs and Tai Chi showed the positive effects, whereas grip-strengthening exercise reported no effectiveness. Conclusions: In a few controlled clinical trials, the effects of exercise therapy on elderly patients with RA have been investigated, suggesting that the evidence on these effects is very limited. Considering that the society will continue to age, further studies on this topic are required.

Indexed as

agingevidence-based researchphysical fitness

Identifiers

PMID40395921
PMCPMC12086458

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.