Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40395867›Full record

ArticleMechanobiology in medicine2023

Platelet-derived microvesicles drive vascular smooth muscle cell migration via forming podosomes and promoting matrix metalloproteinase-9 activity.

He Ren, Jiahe Chen, Kai Huang, Ying-Xin Qi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mechanobiology in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

He RenKey Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100083, China.
Jiahe ChenKey Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100083, China.
Kai HuangInstitute of Mechanobiology & Medical Engineering, School of Life Sciences & Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Minhang, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Ying-Xin QiInstitute of Mechanobiology & Medical Engineering, School of Life Sciences & Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Minhang, Shanghai, 200240, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have shown that platelet-derived microvesicles (PMVs) induce abnormal proliferation, migration, and energy metabolism of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) after vascular intimal injury. Here, we examined a novel role of podosome in mediating matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) dependent VSMC migration induced by platelet-derived microvesicles (PMVs). VSMCs were isolated from the thoracic aortas of male Sprague Dawley (SD) rats and identified with immunofluorescent staining. Blood samples were collected from SD Rats, the platelets were isolated with density gradient centrifugation from the blood samples and activated by collagen I. Intriguingly, proteins expressed in platelets were found to participate in the positive regulation of podosome assembly using GO analysis by DAVID, and most of the proteins were found in extracellular exosomes. Of note, activated platelets indirectly induced VSMC migration via releasing PMVs which was verified using platelets and VSMCs transwell co-culture system. Besides, podosome, an invasive protrusion to mediate extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling, was formed in VSMCs to induce cell migration. Furthermore, MMP-9 activity detected by gelatin zymography was used to verify the function of the podosome in ECM remodeling. The result indicated that MMP-9 activity was robustly activated in VSMCs to implement the function of the podosome. In addition, gelatin degradation was detected in intact VSMCs using a gelatin degradation assay after co-culture with platelets. Taken together, our data reveal a novel mechanism that PMVs promote VSMC migration via forming podosomes and inducing MMP-9 activity.

Indexed as

Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9)MigrationPlatelet-derived microvesicles (PMVs)PodosomeVascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs)

Identifiers

PMID40395867
PMCPMC12082166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.