Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40395727›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Plant polysaccharides influence tumor development based on epigenetics: a review.

Cong Li, Yuao Hu, Hua Yang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Cong Li *College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Yuao Hu *College of Food Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.
Hua YangCollege of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant polysaccharides have emerged as pivotal epigenetic modulators in oncology, offering multi-target therapeutic potential to address toxicity and drug resistance limitations of conventional therapies. This review integrates evidences from multi-database (PubMed, Web of Science and CNKI, 2010-2025) to elucidate three core epigenetic mechanisms of plant polysaccharides (e.g., Astragalus and Ganoderma lucidum): 1) TET2-mediated DNA demethylation; 2) inhibition of histone-modifying enzymes including JMJD2D; 3) regulation of tumor-suppressive miRNAs such as miR-139-5p. Preclinical studies demonstrate synergistic effects with chemotherapeutics, enhancing antitumor efficacy while reducing toxicity through immune modulation (e.g., H22 murine models) and organ protection (e.g., cisplatin regimens). Bibliometric analyses further uncover emerging roles in tumor microenvironment reprogramming, angiogenesis suppression, and macrophage polarization. These findings establish plant polysaccharides as precision oncology agents bridging molecular mechanisms with clinical translation. Future research should prioritize structural standardization, pharmacokinetic profiling, and combinatorial therapy optimization to accelerate clinical translation.

Indexed as

apoptosisepigeneticoncology agentplant polysaccharidestumor development

Identifiers

PMID40395727
PMCPMC12089089

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.