Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40395506›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2025

Characterization of

Natalia Chacón Camacho, María Fernanda Steller Espinoza, Johan Alvarado-Ocampo, Antonio Osuna, Lissette Retana Moreira, Elizabeth Abrahams Sandí

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Interaction ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Natalia Chacón CamachoDepartamento de Parasitología, Facultad de Microbiología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica.
María Fernanda Steller EspinozaDepartamento de Parasitología, Facultad de Microbiología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica.
Johan Alvarado-OcampoCentro de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales (CIET), Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica.
Antonio OsunaGrupo de Bioquímica y Parasitología Molecular (CTS 183), Departamento de Parasitología, Instituto de Biotecnología, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain.
Lissette Retana MoreiraDepartamento de Parasitología, Facultad de Microbiología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica.
Elizabeth Abrahams SandíDepartamento de Parasitología, Facultad de Microbiología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Methods: Analyses of protein profiles by silver staining and protease activity assays were performed to characterize whole protein extracts and conditioned media from isolates. Proteomic analyses of excretion/secretion products, including extracellular vesicles (EVs), were performed, and cytopathic effect and drug susceptibility tests were also compared between isolates. Results: Results obtained were similar for both isolates. Patterns of multiple bands were observed in each isolate after silver staining. Proteomics analyses revealed a total of 88 and 62 non-redundant proteins as part of the cargo of EVs secreted by trophozoites of Discussion: Comparative analyses of different

Indexed as

Central Nervous System Protozoal InfectionsNaegleria fowleriProtozoan ProteinsAnimalsCosta RicaExtracellular VesiclesHumansProteomeProteomicsTrophozoitesProteomeProtozoan Proteinscytotoxicityexcretion/secretion productsNaegleria fowleriproteintrophozoites

Identifiers

PMID40395506
PMCPMC12089049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.