Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40395466›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Affective temperaments and light preference.

Hirofumi Hirakawa, Takeshi Terao, Kentaro Kohno, Akari Sakai, Nobuko Kawano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hirofumi HirakawaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Takeshi TeraoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Kentaro KohnoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Akari SakaiOita Occupational Health Management Center, Nishinihon Occupational Health Center, Oita, Japan.
Nobuko KawanoDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Welfare and Health Science, Oita University, Oita, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: If affective temperaments are associated with light preference (brightness or darkness), such preferences may contribute to the pathophysiology of mood disorders. Moreover, light manipulation based on an individual's temperament may offer a potential strategy for the treatment and prevention of mood disorders. This study aimed to investigate the association between affective temperaments and light preference in apparently healthy individuals. Methods: This opt-out study included data from 130 apparently healthy participants. Multiple regression analyses using the forced entry method were performed for each temperament score as the dependent variable, with age, sex, light preference (brightness or darkness), morning light exposure (yes or no), and mobile phone use before sleeping (yes or no) as independent variables. Results: Depressive, cyclothymic, and anxious temperaments were significantly associated with a preference for darkness over brightness, whereas hyperthymic temperament was significantly associated with a preference for brightness over darkness. No significant light preference was observed in individuals with an irritable temperament. The adjusted R Conclusions: Depressive, cyclothymic, and anxious temperaments are associated with a preference for darkness, whereas hyperthymic temperament is associated with a preference for brightness. These findings suggest that light exposure interventions tailored to temperament type may contribute to treatment and prevention of mood disorders.

Indexed as

affective temperamentbrightness preferencecyclothymic temperamentdarkness preferencehyperthymic temperamentlight preference

Identifiers

PMID40395466
PMCPMC12089985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.