ArticleAutophagy reports2023
External stimulation induces the secretion of autophagosome-like vesicles by B cells.
Article in Autophagy reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Role of canonical and noncanonical autophagy pathways in shaping the life journey of B cells.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Macroautophagy/autophagy is a cellular degradation and recycling process that supports cellular homeostasis. Since an autophagosome marker, microtubule-associated protein 1A/1B-light chain 3 (LC3)-II, was found in cell-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs), autophagy may cooperate with EV secretion pathways to control unconventional secretion of intracellular molecules. Several studies have demonstrated that pharmacological inhibition of autophagic turnover and pathogen-induced endolysosomal dysfunction enhanced the secretion of autophagosome-like EVs (ALVs). However, whether external stimulation induces ALV secretion is unclear. Here we showed that co-stimulation with IL-4 and anti-CD40 antibody (IL-4:CD40) enhanced the secretion of LC3-II
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Registered trials
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