Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40395088›Full record

ReviewBrain and behavior2025

Evolution Trend of Brain Science Research: An Integrated Bibliometric and Mapping Approach.

Sujuan Zhang, Jingyan Gu, Yang Yang, Jiangan Li, Lulu Ni

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sujuan ZhangInstitute of Science and Technology Information, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing, China.
Jingyan GuDepartment of Basic Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China.
Yang YangDepartment of Basic Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China.
Jiangan LiDepartment of Emergency, Wuxi No. 2 People's Hospital, Wuxi, People's Republic of China.
Lulu NiDepartment of Basic Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4852-3989

Funding

Beijing Academy of Science and Technology Think Tank Research Project 24CC00903Jiangsu Postdoctoral Research Foundation 2020Z388Top Talent Support Program for young and middle-aged people of the Wuxi Health CommitteeWuxi Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine ZYYB05Wuxi Health Commission Scientific Research Project M202033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrain science research is considered the crown jewel of 21st-century scientific research; the United States, the United Kingdom, and Japan have elevated brain science research to a national strategic level. This study employs bibliometric analysis and knowledge graph visualization to map global trends, research hotspots, and collaborative networks in brain science, providing insights into the field's evolving landscape and future directions.

methodsWe analyzed 13,590 articles (1990-2023) from the Web of Science Core Collection using CiteSpace and VOSviewer. Metrics included publication volume, co-authorship networks, citation patterns, keyword co-occurrence, and burst detection. Analytical tools such as VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and online bibliometric platforms were employed to facilitate this investigation.

resultsThe United States, China, and Germany dominated research output, with China's publications rising from sixth to second globally post-2016, driven by national initiatives like the China Brain Project. However, China exhibited limited international collaboration compared to the United States and European Union. Key journals included Human Brain Mapping and Journal of Neural Engineering, while emergent themes centered on "task analysis," "deep learning," and "brain-computer interfaces" (BCIs). Research clusters revealed three focal areas: (1) Brain Exploration (e.g., fMRI, diffusion tensor imaging), (2) Brain Protection (e.g., stroke rehabilitation, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis therapies), and (3) Brain Creation (e.g., neuromorphic computing, BCIs integrated with AR/VR). Despite China's high output, its influence lagged in highly cited scholars, reflecting a "quantity-over-quality" challenge.

conclusionBrain science research is in a golden period of development. This bibliometric analysis offers the first comprehensive review, encapsulating research trends and progress in brain science. It reveals current research frontiers and crucial directions, offering a strategic roadmap for researchers and policymakers to navigate countries when planning research layouts.

Indexed as

BibliometricsBiomedical ResearchBrainNeurosciencesChinaHumansUnited Statesbibliometricsbrain scienceresearch hotspot

Identifiers

PMID40395088
PMCPMC12092973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.