Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40394403›Full record

ArticleHNO2025

[Medialization thyroplasty with the VOIS implant : Voice outcomes and experiences].

Fabian Burk, Gerhard Förster, Kathleen Klinge, Andreas H Müller

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in HNO, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Adjustable Vocal Implant System (VOIS) for Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis: Short-Term Outcomes From a 12-Patient Case Series.Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fabian BurkKlinik für HNO-Heilkunde und plastische Operationen, SRH Wald-Klinikum Gera, Str. des Friedens 122, 07548, Gera, Deutschland. fabian.burk@gmx.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-1353-5688
Gerhard FörsterKlinik für HNO-Heilkunde und plastische Operationen, SRH Wald-Klinikum Gera, Str. des Friedens 122, 07548, Gera, Deutschland.
Kathleen KlingeKlinik für HNO-Heilkunde und plastische Operationen, SRH Wald-Klinikum Gera, Str. des Friedens 122, 07548, Gera, Deutschland.
Andreas H MüllerKlinik für HNO-Heilkunde und plastische Operationen, SRH Wald-Klinikum Gera, Str. des Friedens 122, 07548, Gera, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnilateral vocal fold paralysis (UVFP) often leads to considerable limitations in voice quality and voice-related quality of life. Medialization thyroplasty (MT) is an established procedure for voice rehabilitation in cases of glottic insufficiency. Since December 2019, the APrevent® Vocal Implant System (VOIS, APrevent Biotech, Vienna, Austria) has been available in Germany as the first secondarily adjustable implant.

methodsA retrospective evaluation included 12 patients who received MT with the VOIS implant. Voice quality was analyzed multidimensionally at timepoints T0 (preoperative), T1 (2-3 months postoperatively), and T2 (6 months postoperatively).

resultsSignificant improvements were observed in all examined parameters. The mean maximum phonation time (MPT) increased from 5.79 s (T0) to 10.07 s at T1 (p < 0.001) and to 13.22 s at T2 (p = 0.001). Maximum sound pressure level (SPLmax) increased from 77.08 to 86.09 dB at T1 (p = 0.004) and to 86.17 dB at T2 (p = 0.005). Perceptual voice quality, particularly breathiness, improved significantly from 2.29 to 0.73 at T1 (p = 0.004) and to 0.67 at T2 (p = 0.002). Additionally, there was a reduction in the VHI-12 score from 30.73 preoperatively to 11.29 at T1 (p = 0.016) and to 15.22 at T2 (p = 0.008). No significant changes were noted between T1 and T2.

conclusionMedialization thyroplasty with the VOIS implant resulted in significant improvements in voice quality and voice-related quality of life. The unique feature of the VOIS system, i.e., its secondary adjustability without a second surgery, offers potential for further optimization. Further studies are needed on the value of volume correction and the differential indications between MT and reinnervation techniques in UVFP.

Indexed as

LaryngoplastyLarynx, ArtificialVocal Cord ParalysisVoice DisordersAdultAgedEquipment Failure AnalysisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProsthesis DesignRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVoice QualityAdjustable ImplantRecurrent laryngeal nerve paralysisThyroplasty type IUnilateral vocal fold paralysisVoice quality

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.