Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40394329›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2025

Natural orifice specimen extraction for diverticular disease: technique, outcomes and role of inflammatory markers.

Mina Sarofim, Jasmine Mui, John Cartmill, Andrew Gilmore

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mina SarofimDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, Australia. mina.sarofim@sydney.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3808-0774
Jasmine MuiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
John CartmillSchool of Medicine, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Andrew GilmoreDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMinimally invasive colectomy is common for diverticular disease. Natural orifice specimen extraction (NOSE) is an innovative adjunct that avoids the morbidity of abdominal incisions. The aim of this study is to evaluate the outcome of NOSE in laparoscopic surgery for complications of diverticular disease, and assess the role of post-operative inflammatory markers.

methodsA multi-centre prospective study was conducted from 2012 to 2024. Consecutive patients who underwent emergency and elective NOSE colectomy for diverticular disease were included. Demographics, surgical techniques, post-operative complications and biochemical results were analysed.

resultsNOSE colectomy was successful in 99.4% of patients (171/172), with a mean age of 59.9 years. Indications for surgery were phlegmon (35%), recurrent diverticulitis (27%), stricture (21%), fistulae (14%) and haemorrhage (2%). Mean length of stay was 5.7 days (SD 3.8), and anastomotic leak rate was 1.8%. Specimen longitudinal splitting increased operative time (254 vs. 220 min, p < 0.01) and length of stay (6.6 vs. 5.3 days, p = 0.02). Significantly higher inflammatory markers were observed in the longitudinal split group on post-operative days 2-4 without increased complication or anastomotic leak rates.

conclusionNOSE colectomy demonstrates excellent perioperative outcomes in this large series and is an effective approach for diverticular disease. Specimen debulking facilitates successful NOSE procedures, with expected increases in inflammatory markers which are not associated with higher complication rates.

Indexed as

ColectomyDiverticular DiseasesLaparoscopyNatural Orifice Endoscopic SurgeryAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesBiomarkersColectomyDiverticular diseaseInflammatory responseMinimally invasiveNatural orifice specimen extractionNose

Identifiers

PMID40394329
PMCPMC12222262

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.