Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40394152›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

A study of dominant factors in the coupled coordination of population-ecology-energy-digital economy in China based on random forest algorithm.

Qikang Zhong, Jiawei Zhu, Zhe Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Qikang ZhongSchool of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
Jiawei ZhuSchool of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China. jw_zhu@csu.edu.cn.
Zhe LiSchool of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 42301537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to examine the spatiotemporal patterns and dominant influencing factors of the coupling coordinated development (CCD) among population, ecology, energy, and digital economy (PEED) systems in China, contributing to the broader goal of sustainable regional development. Using panel data from 31 Chinese provinces over the period 2011-2020, we construct a PEED coordination index and analyze its evolution through coupling coordination models, spatial autocorrelation (Moran's I), the Geodetector model, and a Random Forest algorithm with SHAP analysis. Results show a steady improvement in the overall CCD across provinces, although significant regional disparities persist-eastern provinces such as Guangdong and Beijing lead in coordination, while western and northeastern regions lag behind. Among the four subsystems, the ecological subsystem shows the greatest spatial variation, while the digital economy subsystem is more homogeneous. The Nighttime Light Index, Urbanization Rate, and Green Coverage Rate are identified as the most important drivers, with the Nighttime Light Index consistently exhibiting the strongest influence on CCD. SHAP analysis reveals nonlinear effects of all drivers, highlighting the complexity of subsystem interactions. The findings provide policy-relevant insights for promoting balanced and sustainable development. Policymakers should focus on enhancing urban planning, ecological protection, renewable energy adoption, and digital infrastructure investment, especially in less-developed regions, to further strengthen PEED coordination and support the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Indexed as

ChinaCoupling coordination assessmentGeodetector modelPopulation–ecology–energy–digital economySpatiotemporal evolution

Identifiers

PMID40394152
PMCPMC12092613

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.