Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40394122›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Standardization and characterization of Mohanthal using response surface methodology.

M B Chaudhary, K Jayaraj Rao, Ankit Bihola, Shaikh Adil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

M B ChaudharySchool of Animal, Poultries and Fisheries Science, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Gogamukh, Assam, India.
K Jayaraj RaoDairy Technology Section, Southern Regional Station, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Adugodi, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Ankit BiholaDairy Technology Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, Haryana, India. ankitbihola2111@gmail.com.
Shaikh AdilDairy Technology Department, Parul Institute of Technology, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India. shaikh.adil23773@paruluniversity.ac.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mohanthal, a traditional Indian sweet made from chickpea flour, ghee, khoa, and sugar, holds significant cultural and culinary importance. However, its preparation lacks standardization, resulting in inconsistencies in quality that hinder large-scale production and commercialization. This study addresses these challenges by employing Response Surface Methodology with a Central Composite Design to optimize the ingredient formulation of Mohanthal, ensuring consistent quality while preserving its traditional essence. Experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of varying levels of ghee, khoa, and sugar on sensory, textural, and color attributes, with chickpea flour kept constant. The optimized formulation, comprising 103.13 g of ghee, 27.70 g of khoa, 98.24 g of sugar, and 100 g of chickpea flour, exhibited superior sensory and textural characteristics, including enhanced flavor, color, and consistency. Quadratic models developed for key attributes, such as sensory scores, textural parameters, and browning index, demonstrated excellent predictive capabilities with R

Indexed as

CicerColorFlourFood TechnologyHumansTasteCentral composite designGheeKhoaMohanthal

Identifiers

PMID40394122
PMCPMC12092620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.