Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40394120›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Ticagrelor inhibits the growth of lung adenocarcinoma by downregulating SYK expression and modulating the PI3K/AKT pathway.

Yuanhong Song, Suwei He, Lanhui Zeng, Yuanqiao He, Ling Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuanhong Song *Department of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, 343000, China.
Suwei He *School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinggangshan University Medical Science Center, Ji'an, 343000, China.
Lanhui ZengInterventional and Vascular Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, 343000, China.
Yuanqiao HeCenter of Laboratory Animal Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330031, China.
Ling HuangInterventional and Vascular Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, 343000, China. hzh_0796@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is one of the malignant tumors with the highest morbidity and mortality in China. Despite the use of some targeted therapies in lung cancer treatment, the prognosis remains suboptimal, highlighting the urgent need for new, effective drugs to enhance outcomes. Ticagrelor, a marketed anti-platelet drug, has been reported to have anti-tumor effects. This study primarily investigates the inhibitory effect of Ticagrelor on lung adenocarcinoma in both in vivo and in vitro models, as well as its molecular mechanisms. Firstly, the effects of ticagrelor on the proliferation (CCK-8 and Edu staining), migration (scratch test), and invasion (Transwell chamber) of lung adenocarcinoma cells were evaluated using a variety of lung adenocarcinoma cell models. Secondly, the efficacy of ticagrelor on lung adenocarcinoma in vivo was evaluated by A549, H1975 tumor-bearing mouse models. Finally, transcriptomic sequencing (RNA-Seq) and immunohistochemistry were used to explore the molecular mechanism of the intervention effect of ticagrelor on lung cancer. Ticagrelor significantly inhibits the proliferation, migration and invasion of various lung cancer cells in vitro, and markedly suppressed tumor growth in A549 and NCI-H1975 CDX model in vivo. The pathological results showed that the number of tumor cells in the intervention group was significantly reduced, with large area necrosis, and the expression of Ki-67 in the intervention group was significantly decreased by immunohistochemistry. RNA-seq sequencing results from NCI-H1975 xenograft showed that several integrin-related pathways were down-regulated in the Ticagrelor treatment group, along with a significant reduction in spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK), a pivotal protein related to integrin signaling. Furthermore, we demonstrated that ticagrelor inhibits lung adenocarcinoma by down-regulating SYK and regulating PI3K/AKT pathway using WB. Ticagrelor has obvious inhibitory effect on a variety of lung adenocarcinoma cell lines and cell line transplanted tumors, and its antitumor effect may be related to the inhibition of SYK signaling pathway and PI3K/AKT pathway.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSyk KinaseTicagrelorA549 CellsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, NudePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSyk KinaseSYK protein, humanTicagrelorLung cancerSYKTicagrelor

Identifiers

PMID40394120
PMCPMC12092806

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.