Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40394046›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

DNA nanoflower Oligo-PROTAC for targeted degradation of FUS to treat neurodegenerative diseases.

Ruixin Ge, Miao Chen, Sijin Wu, Sirui Huang, Ping Zhou, Minghui Cao, Fan Zhang, Jinzhi Zang, Yigao Zhu, Jingrui Li and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Ruixin Ge *Center for Cell Structure and Function, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cell Biology in Universities of Shandong, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Miao Chen *School of Life Sciences and Medicine, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China.
Sijin Wu *Wisdom Lake Academy of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4554-4610
Sirui HuangThe Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Ping ZhouCenter for Cell Structure and Function, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cell Biology in Universities of Shandong, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Minghui CaoCenter for Cell Structure and Function, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cell Biology in Universities of Shandong, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Fan ZhangCenter for Cell Structure and Function, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cell Biology in Universities of Shandong, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Jinzhi ZangCenter for Cell Structure and Function, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cell Biology in Universities of Shandong, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Yigao ZhuCenter for Cell Structure and Function, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cell Biology in Universities of Shandong, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Jingrui LiSchool of Life Sciences and Medicine, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, China.
Guilin NiWisdom Lake Academy of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, China.
Zhihao YangThe Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Qingchao LiCenter for Cell Structure and Function, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cell Biology in Universities of Shandong, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Wei PanCenter for Cell Structure and Function, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cell Biology in Universities of Shandong, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Liang ZhangResearch Center of Translational Medicine, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Min LiuLaboratory of Tissue Homeostasis, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-8010-3084
Chenghao XuanThe Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0179-3781
Haiyang YuDepartment of Neuroscience, Genentech, South San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. yu.haiyang@gene.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3460-6716
Jun ZhouCenter for Cell Structure and Function, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cell Biology in Universities of Shandong, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China. junzhou@sdnu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3131-7804
Songbo XieDepartment of Ophthalmology, Laboratory of Molecular Ophthalmology and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ocular Trauma, Ministry of Education International Joint Laboratory of Ocular Diseases, Tianjin Institute of Eye Health and Eye Diseases, China-UK "Belt and Road" Ophthalmology Joint Laboratory, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. songboxie@tmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3195-6948

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32200613National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32270892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligonucleotide-based medicine faces challenges in efficiently crossing the blood-brain barrier and rapidly reducing toxic proteins. To address these challenges, here we establish an integrated modality, brain-penetrant DNA nanoflowers incorporated with oligonucleotide-based proteolysis targeting chimeras. Using FUS as a proof-of-concept, mutations of which cause frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, we demonstrate that a FUS-engaging RNA oligonucleotide crosslinked to a ligand for Cereblon efficiently degrade FUS and its cytoplasmic disease-causing mutants through a ubiquitin-proteasomal pathway. The DNA nanoflower contains hundreds of oligonucleotide binding sites and transferrin receptor-engaging aptamers, allowing efficient loading of the oligonucleotide-based degrader and engaging transferrin receptors for brain delivery. A single dose intravenous injection of this modality reaches brain parenchyma within 2 h and degrades 80% FUS protein there, sustained for two weeks without noticeable toxicity. DNA nanoflower oligonucleotide-based degrader is a therapeutic strategy for neurodegenerative diseases that leverages the advantages of designer oligonucleotides and targeted protein degradation.

Indexed as

DNANeurodegenerative DiseasesOligonucleotidesRNA-Binding Protein FUSAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBrainHumansMiceProteolysisReceptors, TransferrinDNAFUS protein, humanOligonucleotidesReceptors, TransferrinRNA-Binding Protein FUS

Identifiers

PMID40394046
PMCPMC12092677

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.