Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40393983›Full record

ArticleSignal transduction and targeted therapy2025

PKMYT1 kinase ameliorates cisplatin sensitivity in osteosarcoma.

Binfeng Liu, Wei Li, Wenchao Zhang, Chengyao Feng, Lu Wan, Shasha He, Ruiling Xu, Zheng Fu, Zhongyue Liu, Haodong Xu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Binfeng Liu *Department of Orthopedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Wei Li *National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, and National Center for Mental Disorders, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Wenchao ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Chengyao FengDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Lu WanDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Shasha HeDepartment of Oncology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Ruiling XuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zheng FuXinyi Biotech Co., Ltd, Lingang, Shanghai, 201306, PR China.
Zhongyue LiuNational Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, and National Center for Mental Disorders, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Haodong XuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2086-3893
Xin JinNational Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, and National Center for Mental Disorders, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China. jinxinxy2@csu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-6461-6005
Chao TuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. tuchao@csu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-8267-4727
Zhihong LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. lizhihong@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisplatin (DDP) remains a cornerstone therapy for osteosarcoma (OS); however, pervasive resistance severely limits its clinical efficacy and worsens patient outcomes. Developing strategies to enhance the chemotherapeutic responsiveness of OS cells is therefore of critical importance. Here, we conducted a kinome-wide clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) screen, coupled with transcriptome sequencing, to identify regulators of DDP sensitivity. This approach revealed protein kinase membrane-associated tyrosine/threonine 1 (PKMYT1) as a key regulator of DDP sensitivity in OS. Subsequent analysis of patient-derived clinical specimens, along with in vitro functional assays, demonstrated that DDP treatment induces the activation of PKMYT1 in OS cells. Importantly, PKMYT1 silencing markedly enhances cellular sensitivity to DDP, indicating its role in promoting chemoresistance. Mechanistically, PKMYT1 induces phosphorylation of nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1) at the S260 site, which competitively impairs NPM1 SUMOylation. This modification interferes with the recruitment of essential DNA damage response factors, including breast cancer suppressor gene 1 (BRCA1), receptor-associated protein 80 (RAP80), and RADiation sensitive protein 51 (RAD51), ultimately affecting double-strand break (DSB) repair. Furthermore, the selective PKMYT1 inhibitor RP6306 was found to synergize with DDP, amplifying its cytotoxic effects in OS cells. Collectively, these findings highlight PKMYT1 as a promising therapeutic target and provide a rationale for combinatorial strategies to overcome DDP resistance in OS.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmMembrane ProteinsOsteosarcomaProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesCell Line, TumorHumansNucleophosminPhosphorylationProtein-Tyrosine KinasesCisplatinMembrane ProteinsNPM1 protein, humanNucleophosminPKMYT1 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID40393983
PMCPMC12092789

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.