Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40393960›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Reactive oxygen species responsive nanomotors for gene edited metabolic disruption and immunotherapy.

Zhiyong Liu, Xiaowei Luan, Qianglan Lu, Shurong Qin, Fei Zeng, Zhi Li, Bangshun He, Yujun Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Tumor Microenvironment-Responsive Nanomedicines for Potentiating Cancer Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhiyong Liu *Department of Gastric and Hernia Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University, 210023, Nanjing, China.
Xiaowei Luan *Department of Gastric and Hernia Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University, 210023, Nanjing, China.
Qianglan LuDepartment of Gastric and Hernia Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University, 210023, Nanjing, China.
Shurong QinDepartment of Gastric and Hernia Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University, 210023, Nanjing, China.
Fei ZengDepartment of Gastric and Hernia Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University, 210023, Nanjing, China.
Zhi LiDepartment of Gastric and Hernia Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University, 210023, Nanjing, China.
Bangshun HeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 210006, Nanjing, China.
Yujun SongDepartment of Gastric and Hernia Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, Nanjing University, 210023, Nanjing, China. ysong@nju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6311-5364

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While gene-editing-based tumor therapy holds promise, conventional passive-diffusion vectors face limited penetration in dense solid tumors. Here, we developed a ROS-driven gene editing nanomotor (RDN@PL), which takes hemin as the core and encapsulates CRISPR/Cas9 plasmids targeting LDHA (A glycolysis key enzyme). In tumor microenvironments, RDN@PL consumes extracellular ROS to fuel self-diffusiophoresis, achieving higher intratumoral accumulation than passive particles. Upon internalization, heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) degrades RDN@PL, releasing CO and plasmids. LDHA knockout suppresses glycolysis while CO elevates mitochondrial ROS, which triggers apoptosis by disrupting metabolism and enhancing immunity. Simultaneously, extracellular ROS depletion by non-internalized nanomotors reverses immunogenic cell death (ICD) inhibition, enhancing CD8+ T cell infiltration in tumor. The Janus nanomotor enables extracellular ROS scavenging and intracellular ROS increment via HO-1-responsive cargo release and gene editing. This multi-level intervention strategy demonstrates 93.9 % tumor growth suppression in solid tumor models, providing a blueprint for engineering intelligent nanovesicles in precision oncology.

Indexed as

Gene EditingImmunotherapyNeoplasmsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCRISPR-Cas SystemsFemaleGlycolysisHeme Oxygenase-1HumansMiceNanoparticlesTumor MicroenvironmentHeme Oxygenase-1Reactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID40393960
PMCPMC12092798

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.