Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40393799›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of family medicine2026

Barriers to treatment-seeking behaviors among pregnant women with depression: a national cross-sectional study in Indonesia.

Tri Wurisastuti, Rofingatul Mubasyiroh, Indri Yunita Suryaputri, Hayani Anastasia, Siti Isfandari, Rozana Ika Agustiya, Irmansyah, Aan Kurniawan, Yurika Fauzia Wardhani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of family medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tri WurisastutiCenter for Research of Public Health and Nutrition, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Rofingatul MubasyirohCenter for Research of Public Health and Nutrition, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Indri Yunita SuryaputriCenter for Research of Public Health and Nutrition, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Hayani AnastasiaCenter for Research of Public Health and Nutrition, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Siti IsfandariCenter for Research of Public Health and Nutrition, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Rozana Ika AgustiyaCenter for Research of Public Health and Nutrition, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia.
IrmansyahCenter for Research of Public Health and Nutrition, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Aan KurniawanCenter for Research of Public Health and Nutrition, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Yurika Fauzia WardhaniCenter for Research of Public Health and Nutrition, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHormonal and physical changes during pregnancy affect mothers' mental health. Because depression during pregnancy is closely associated with poor pregnancy outcomes, treatment is important for pregnant women with depression. This study aimed to identify barriers to treatment-seeking behaviors among pregnant women with depression in Indonesia.

methodsData from the 2018 Indonesian Basic Health Research were used, which focused on pregnant women aged 15-54 years who exhibited depressive symptoms. The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview was used to assess depression. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to explore the factors affecting treatment-seeking behaviors.

resultsAmong the pregnant women in Indonesia, 7.9% experienced depression; however, only 11.4% sought treatment. Higher transportation costs to the clinic were associated with 41% lower odds of seeking treatment (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 0.59; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.37-0.95; P=0.029). Women in their second and third trimesters had 48% (AOR, 0.52; 95% CI, 0.28-0.98; P=0.042) and 54% (AOR, 0.46; 95% CI, 0.24-0.89; P=0.022) lower odds of seeking treatment, respectively, than those in their first trimester.

conclusionFinancial barriers and the challenges of late pregnancy hinder treatment-seeking behaviors for depression in pregnant women. Therefore, there is an urgent need for affordable and accessible mental health care for vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

DepressionGestational AgeHelp-Seeking BehaviorPregnancyTransportation

Identifiers

PMID40393799
PMCPMC13033423

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.