Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40392882›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Cognitive costs and gait parameters during single- and dual-task conditions: A comparative study in individuals with and without non-specific neck pain.

Ibrahim M Moustafa, Shorouk Abu-Ghosh, Amal Ahbouch, Shima Abdollah Mohammad Zadeh, Meeyoung Kim, Iman Khowailed

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ibrahim M MoustafaDepartment of Physiotherapy, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4859-1490
Shorouk Abu-GhoshDepartment of Physiotherapy, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Amal AhbouchDepartment of Physiotherapy, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Shima Abdollah Mohammad ZadehDepartment of Physiotherapy, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7930-568X
Meeyoung KimDepartment of Physiotherapy, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Iman KhowailedDepartment of Physiotherapy, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-specific neck pain (NSNP) is increasingly common among students, often due to long hours of sitting and frequent use of electronic devices. This widespread issue underscores the importance of understanding how NSNP affects students' cognitive abilities and motor functions. This study aims to evaluate the effects of NSNP on dual-task performance by analyzing the gait parameters and cognitive performance during both single-task and dual-task conditions.

methodsForty-five participants with NSNP and forty-five age-matched controls were assessed using an optical motion-capture system. Participants underwent gait assessments during both single-task (without cognitive load) and dual-task conditions, in which the cognitive tasks involved simple mathematical computations.

resultsResults revealed that under single-task conditions, differences in gait parameters between groups were not statistically significant. However, under dual-task conditions, participants with NSNP exhibited significant impairments in gait parameters and higher cognitive costs (p < 0.05). Correlation analysis indicated that pain intensity was significantly associated with cognitive cost and gait parameter alterations during dual-task conditions (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThese findings suggest that NSNP significantly elevates the cognitive effort required during the dual-task. These findings emphasize the need for interventions to alleviate neck pain and improve both physical and cognitive health.

Indexed as

CognitionGaitNeck PainAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleTask Performance and AnalysisYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40392882
PMCPMC12091795

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.