Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40392842›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Trophic ecology and nutritional status of northern shrimp in Canada's sub-Arctic.

Gustavo Yunda-Guarin, Sheila Atchison, Krista D Baker, Frédéric Cyr, Christopher C Parrish, Wojciech Walkusz, Jonathan A D Fisher, Tyler D Eddy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gustavo Yunda-GuarinCentre for Fisheries Ecosystems Research, Fisheries and Marine Institute, Memorial University, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8186-3216
Sheila AtchisonFreshwater Institute, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Krista D BakerNorthwest Atlantic Fisheries Centre, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada.
Frédéric CyrNorthwest Atlantic Fisheries Centre, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1581-7502
Christopher C ParrishDepartment of Ocean Sciences, Memorial University, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada.
Wojciech WalkuszFreshwater Institute, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Jonathan A D FisherCentre for Fisheries Ecosystems Research, Fisheries and Marine Institute, Memorial University, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada.
Tyler D EddyCentre for Fisheries Ecosystems Research, Fisheries and Marine Institute, Memorial University, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2833-9407

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the Northwest Atlantic Ocean, northern shrimp (Pandalus borealis) play key ecological roles as mid-trophic level consumers and as prey to higher-trophic level predators, including commercial fish species. However, the effects of changing environmental conditions and biological processes on trophic interactions in sub-Arctic ecosystems, particularly on lipid storage and nutrient transfer from intermediate to high trophic levels, remain unclear. Biochemical tracer methods (i.e., fatty acids and stable isotopes) were employed to study the trophic ecology and stage-specific nutritional condition of P. borealis across different spatial and seasonal scales. Trophic markers indicated significant contributions from both diatoms and zooplankton to the diet of P. borealis and highlighted the adaptability of this species to opportunistic feeding strategies based on sinking phytodetritus. Our results revealed a strong seasonality in the lipid composition of P. borealis, with lipid dynamics being highly influenced by environmental conditions and resource availability. The primary lipid classes in P. borealis were storage triacylglycerols, accounting for over 50% of lipids observed, followed by membrane phospholipids. Eggs from ovigerous females exhibited the highest concentrations of total lipids and essential fatty acids, such as omega-3 fatty acids, underscoring the important ecological role of eggs in sub-Arctic food webs by providing high-quality lipid sources. Additionally, our findings indicated an increase in the total lipid content of shrimp eggs from spring to summer, suggesting that the early stages of P. borealis are vulnerable to changes in the timing of seasonal primary production, when females store large reserves of energy-rich lipids. This study highlights the large seasonal and temporal variability in the nutritional status of P. borealis and underlines the importance of understanding lipid dynamics in assessing the resilience of populations to environmental changes.

Indexed as

Food ChainNutritional StatusPandalidaeAnimalsArctic RegionsCanadaEcosystemFatty AcidsFemaleLipid MetabolismSeasonsFatty Acids

Identifiers

PMID40392842
PMCPMC12091755

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.