ArticleApplied biochemistry and biotechnology2025
A New Phospholipase D-Producing Bacillus cereus: Taxonomy, Mutagenesis, Fermentation Optimization and Enzyme Characterization.
Article in Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Phospholipase D (PLD) is a valuable enzyme in industrial processes for converting phosphatidylcholine (PC) to phosphatidylserine (PS). In this study, a strain of Bacillus cereus was isolated from soil and identified through 16S rRNA sequencing. To enhance PLD activity, various mutagenesis strategies-including chemical treatment, irradiation, and their combinations-were employed, resulting in four high-activity positive mutants (C-7, I-12, CI 7-12, and IC 13-14). Among these, the CI 7-12 mutant exhibited a significantly higher enzymatic activity, showing a 3.12-fold increase (312.2%) compared to the wild-type strain. Fermentation conditions were optimied using response surface methodology (RSM), achieving a PLD activity of 35 U/mL. The enzyme demonstrated stability over a wide temperature range (30-60 °C) and pH range (6-10), with a half-life of 128 days. Kinetic analysis revealed a V
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