Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40392358›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2025

Predictors of postoperative epileptic seizures after microsurgical treatment in supratentorial single cerebral cavernous malformations: a retrospective study.

Qihang Zou, Yaqian Zhang, Runfang Hu, Jiakun Xu, Jia Yang, Hongxing Tang, Yibing Yang, Xixi Li, Weijie Su

Abstract read
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Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qihang Zou *Clinical Neuroscience Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Yaqian Zhang *Clinical Neuroscience Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Runfang Hu *Neurosurgery Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiakun XuNeurosurgery Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jia YangNeurosurgery Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hongxing TangNeurosurgery Unit, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yibing YangNeurosurgery Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xixi LiNeurosurgery Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. xixili2003@163.com.
Weijie SuNeurosurgery Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. suwj5@mail2.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSeizures are the most common symptom of supratentorial cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs). This study aimed to investigate the predictors of seizure freedom in patients with single supratentorial CCMs after microsurgical treatment.

methodsClinical data were retrospectively obtained from 164 patients with CCM (including 98 patients with preoperative seizures, and 66 patients without preoperative seizures) who underwent microsurgical treatment between January 2016 and December 2023 at the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University.

resultsAfter microsurgical treatment, early postoperative seizures (≤ 1 week) occurred in 2 of 98 (2.04%) and 2 of 66 (3.03%) CCM patients with and without preoperative seizures, respectively. The mean length of follow-up for all the patients was 44.70 ± 2.04 months (range: 1-98 months). Sixty-four of the 66 (96.97%) patients without preoperative seizures were seizure free during the follow-up period. Among the patients with preoperative seizures, 77 of 98 (78.57%) patients achieved followed-up seizure remission, including 18 of 28 (64.29%) patients with drug-resistant epilepsy and 59 of 70 (84.29%) patients with drug-controlled epilepsy. Univariate analysis indicated that preoperative seizure duration, drug-resistant epilepsy, tailored resection and the application of intraoperative electrocorticography (ECoG) were important risk factors that affected followed-up seizure remission among patients with preoperative seizures. However, according to multivariate regression, only the use of intraoperative ECoG was an independent predictor related to the followed-up seizure remission.

conclusionFor CCM patients with preoperative seizures, intraoperative ECoG was an independent predictor of followed-up seizure remission. The application of intraoperative ECoG is beneficial for improving seizure outcome among CCM patients after microsurgical treatment, especially among patients with preoperative drug-resistant epilepsy.

Indexed as

Hemangioma, Cavernous, Central Nervous SystemMicrosurgeryNeurosurgical ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsSeizuresSupratentorial NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCerebral cavernous malformationsElectrocorticographyEpilepsyMicrosurgerySeizure

Identifiers

PMID40392358
PMCPMC12092539

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.