Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40392136›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational health2025

Perceptions of activity-based offices are associated with employee well-being and self-reported work ability in hybrid work: a cross-sectional study.

Elina Tulenheimo-Eklund, Annu Haapakangas, Maria Hirvonen, Virpi Ruohomäki, Kari Reijula

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elina Tulenheimo-EklundFinnish Institute of Occupational Health, P.O. Box 40, FI-00032 Työterveyslaitos, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0009-0000-9395-7255
Annu HaapakangasFinnish Institute of Occupational Health, P.O. Box 40, FI-00032 Työterveyslaitos, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-2088-2189
Maria HirvonenFinnish Institute of Occupational Health, P.O. Box 40, FI-00032 Työterveyslaitos, Helsinki, Finland.
Virpi RuohomäkiFinnish Institute of Occupational Health, P.O. Box 40, FI-00032 Työterveyslaitos, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-4110-8539
Kari ReijulaFinnish Institute of Occupational Health, P.O. Box 40, FI-00032 Työterveyslaitos, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-6880-2910

Funding

The Finnish Work Environment Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAs digitalization has made knowledge work multilocational, the need for space-efficient, modern-design offices, including activity-based offices, has increased. However, studies of how activity-based offices are related to employee well-being, particularly in hybrid work, are rare. This study investigated whether the perceived activity-based office environment in hybrid work is associated with employee well-being and self-reported work ability.

methodsWe used a cross-sectional survey of 971 employees working in activity-based offices in 5 Finnish organizations in 2022. The workplaces were observed, and the employees responded to a survey of their office environment perceptions, well-being, and work ability. The survey covered burnout risk scores, work engagement, daily recovery, self-reported work ability, insomnia, and pain symptoms. We used the regression analysis general linear model to analyze associations between the environmental perceptions and employee outcomes, adjusting for age, gender, supervisory position, and telework frequency or effort-reward imbalance.

resultsEmployees' daily recovery and self-reported work ability were better when the employees' office environment perceptions (task privacy, satisfaction with work environment, person-environment fit, workspace support for interaction, ease of workspace switching) were more positive. These associations remained in the adjusted models. Additionally, work engagement increased, and burnout risk scores and insomnia symptoms decreased when workplace conditions were perceived more favorably.

conclusionsMore favorable perceptions of activity-based offices are associated with better employee well-being and self-reported work ability in hybrid work. The perceived office environment seems essential for employee well-being and work ability even when psychosocial aspects (effort-reward imbalance) are taken into account.

Indexed as

Occupational HealthWorkplaceAdultBurnout, ProfessionalCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFinlandHumansJob SatisfactionMaleMiddle AgedPerceptionSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesTeleworkingWork Engagementburnouthybrid workoccupational healthwork engagementwork environmentworkplace

Identifiers

PMID40392136
PMCPMC12131161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.