Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40392118›Full record

ArticleBiomacromolecules2025

Glycopolymer-Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles for the Detection of Western Diamondback Rattlesnake (

Mahdi Hezwani, Derecash Anokye, Douglas E Soutar, Melissa Ligorio, Neil Prabhakar, Jack C Oram, Alexander J Cantor, Garrett D Jackson, Roberto Terracciano, Marc Walker and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biomacromolecules, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mahdi HezwaniDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL Coventry, U.K.ORCID 0009-0006-3971-8521
Derecash AnokyeDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL Coventry, U.K.
Douglas E SoutarDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL Coventry, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-9397-1265
Melissa LigorioDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL Coventry, U.K.
Neil PrabhakarDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL Coventry, U.K.
Jack C OramDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL Coventry, U.K.ORCID 0009-0000-0882-1370
Alexander J CantorDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL Coventry, U.K.ORCID 0009-0006-0173-8228
Garrett D JacksonDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL Coventry, U.K.ORCID 0009-0008-3446-7940
Roberto TerraccianoDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL Coventry, U.K.
Marc WalkerDepartment of Physics, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL Coventry, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-5522-0516
Alexander N BakerDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, CV4 7AL Coventry, U.K.ORCID 0000-0001-6019-3412

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Every 5 minutes, 50 people are bitten by a snake worldwide; four will be permanently disabled and one will die. Most approaches to treating and diagnosing snake envenomation, a World Health Organization (WHO)-neglected tropical disease, rely on antibody-based solutions derived from animals or cell culture. Here, we present the first proof of concept for a glycopolymer-based ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) assay to detect snake venom, specifically Western Diamondback Rattlesnake (

Indexed as

Crotalid VenomsCrotalusGoldMetal NanoparticlesPolymersPolysaccharidesAnimalsSnake BitesVenomous SnakesCrotalid VenomsGoldPolymersPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID40392118
PMCPMC12152936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.