Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40392051›Full record

ArticleRevista espanola de salud publica2025

[Do patients with diverticula have a higher risk of developing polyps and colorectal cancer? Study in a spanish population].

Héctor Real Noval, Jennifer Fernández Fernández, Elsa Castelo Álvarez, José Fernández Mallo

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Revista espanola de salud publica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Héctor Real NovalServicio de Cirugía General; Hospital de Jarrio. Coaña. España.
Jennifer Fernández FernándezServicio de Neurología; Hospital San Agustín. Avilés. España.
Elsa Castelo ÁlvarezServicio de Cirugía General; Hospital de Jarrio. Coaña. España.
José Fernández MalloServicio de Cirugía General; Hospital de Jarrio. Coaña. España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDiverticulosis, colorectal polyps and colorectal cancer are frequently encountered in colonoscopies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible relationship between these three conditions.

methodsA cross-sectional study between January 2019 and December 2023 was done at Jarrio Hospital (Asturias, Spain). We included all patients with a first complete colonoscopy. Exclusion criteria were: previous colonoscopy or colorectal resection; age under sixteen years old; incomplete colonoscopy or insufficient bowel preparation. Information about age, sex, BMI, location and histology of polyps and location of diverticula and cancer was recorded. Logistic regression was carried out to identify the association between diverticulosis with polyps and neoplasms, as well as with other variables.

resultsA total of 2,328 patients were recruited. Prevalence of diverticular disease, polyps and colorectal cancer was 36.5%, 26.7% and 9.4%. Patients with polyps, diverticulosis and cancer were older and had higher BMI. Polyps and cancer were more common in men but no differences in prevalence of diverticular disease were found between men and women. Patients with diverticula had a higher risk of having polyps (Odds Ratio=1.3) but did not have an increased risk of colorectal cancer. Diverticula, polyps and cancer were found more frequently in distal colon.

conclusionsA positive association between the presence of diverticula and the appearance of polyps in the colon is found in this study. However, no significant statistical association is found between the presence of diverticula and colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Colonic PolypsColorectal NeoplasmsDiverticulumAdultAgedAged, 80 and overColonoscopyCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSpainColorectal adenomasColorectal cancerColorectal polypsDiverticular diseaseDiverticulosisEndoscopySpain

Identifiers

PMID40392051
PMCPMC12128580

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.