ReviewAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025
The Immune Microenvironment: New Therapeutic Implications in Organ Fibrosis.
Review in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Layer-by-layer engineered outer membrane vesicles enable oral upadacitinib delivery for inflammation control and fibrosis attenuation in ulcerative colitis.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Decoding organ fibrosis: mechanistic insights and emerging therapeutic strategies.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- SPP1+ Macrophages and the Orchestration of Spatially Organized Immunosuppression in Cancer.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Molecular pathways and immune microenvironment regulation in stem cell therapy for thin endometrium: a comprehensive narrative review.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- A Narrative Review of Salivary Gland Extracellular Matrix and Sjögren's Syndrome: Research Status and Future Prospects.Biomolecules · 2026Review
- Case Report: Schwann cell reprogramming and PDGF-driven nerve hypertrophy in an NF1 patient with CIDP-like autoimmunity.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Integrating mechanical cues inFrontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- The Immune Microenvironment: New Therapeutic Implications in Organ Fibrosis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Fibrosis, characterized by abnormal deposition of structural proteins, is a major cause of tissue dysfunction in chronic diseases. The disease burden associated with progressive fibrosis is substantial, and currently approved drugs are unable to effectively reverse it. Immune cells are increasingly recognized as crucial regulators in the pathological process of fibrosis by releasing effector molecules, such as cytokines, chemokines, extracellular vesicles, metabolites, proteases, or intercellular contact. Therefore, targeting the immune microenvironment can be a potential strategy for fibrosis reduction and reversion. This review summarizes the recent advances in the understanding of the immune microenvironment in fibrosis including phenotypic and functional transformations of immune cells and the interaction of immune cells with other cells. The novel opportunities for the discovery and development of drugs for immune microenvironment remodeling and their associated challenges are also discussed.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.