Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40391584›Full record

SynthesisCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2025

Polymorphisms in the FTO Gene and Their Association With Cancer Risk: A Comprehensive Review and Meta-Analysis.

Fengran Guo, Yilong Gao, Hu Wang, Pengfei Zhou, Yanping Zhang, Zhihai Teng, Yaxuan Wang, Zhenwei Han

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fengran GuoDepartment of Urology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yilong GaoDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hu WangDepartment of Urology, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Pengfei ZhouZhengding Country People's Hospital, zhengding, China.
Yanping ZhangDepartment of Urology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zhihai TengDepartment of Urology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yaxuan WangDepartment of Urology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zhenwei HanDepartment of Urology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1247-7004

Funding

Hebei Natural Science Foundation H2020206146Hebei Natural Science Foundation H2022206402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis meta-analysis aimed to clarify the connection between six polymorphisms in the FTO gene and susceptibility to cancer.

methodsThe relevant literature on the relationship between FTO variants and cancer susceptibility was comprehensively gathered from PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Medline, and Web of Science prior to May 20, 2024.

resultsOur analysis revealed that FTO rs9939609 had a certain correlation with an elevated cancer risk within the Asian demographic q vs. r (OR = 1.22, 95% CI = 1.07-1.39, p = 0.003); rq + qq vs. rr (OR = 1.18, 95% CI = 1.04-1.35, p = 0.011); qq vs. rr + rq (OR = 1.78, 95% CI = 1.39-2.27, p = 0.001). Additionally, FTO rs1477196 was linked to a higher risk of thyroid cancer qq vs. rr + rq (OR = 1.47, 95% CI = 1.13-1.91, p = 0.004) and remarkably relevant to an increased cancer susceptibility for Caucasians (q vs. r (OR = 1.29, 95% CI =1.06-1.57, p = 0.009); rq + qq vs. rr (OR = 1.37, 95% CI = 1.04-1.80, p = 0.024)). In the stratified analysis of rs8047395, the results indicated that rs8047395 had a certain correlation with cancer susceptibility for thyroid cancer q vs. r (OR = 1.23, 95% CI = 1.01-1.51, p = 0.041) and qq vs. rr + rq (OR = 1.53, 95% CI = 1.24-1.91, p < 0.01).

conclusionFTO rs9939609 showed a correlation with cancer risk among individuals of Asian descent. FTO rs1477196 was correlated with an increased risk for thyroid cancer and remarkably relevant to an increased cancer susceptibility for Caucasians. FTO rs8047395 was associated with the risk of thyroid cancer.

Indexed as

Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseNeoplasmsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAsian PeopleHumansRisk FactorsWhite PeopleAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFTO protein, humancancerFTOmeta‐analysispolymorphismSNP

Identifiers

PMID40391584
PMCPMC12089991

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.