Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40391556›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of international medical research2025

Patient response and remission in respiratory disease: Special focus on severe asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Stefania Colantuono, Francesco Menzella, Pier-Valerio Mari, Francesco Macagno, Francesco Lombardi, Ilaria Baglivo, Cristiano Caruso

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of international medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stefania ColantuonoUOSD DH Internal Medicine and Digestive Disease, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Italy.
Francesco MenzellaPulmonology Unit, S. Valentino Hospital, AULSS 2 Marca Trevigiana, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3950-5789
Pier-Valerio MariDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ospedale San Carlo di Nancy, Italy.
Francesco MacagnoComplex Operational Unit of Pulmonology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Italy.
Francesco LombardiComplex Operational Unit of Pulmonology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Italy.
Ilaria BaglivoUOC CEMAD Centro Malattie dell'Apparato Digerente, Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Italy.
Cristiano CarusoUOSD Allergologia e Immunologia Clinica, Dipartimento Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche Addominalied Endocrino Metaboliche, Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7631-029X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the past decades, monoclonal antibodies have been playing a pivotal role in the treatment of chronic inflammatory airway diseases. Currently, ample data are available on the efficacy and safety of biologics in asthma from randomized controlled trials and open-label trials; conversely, limited data are available on the use of biologics in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In this context, once the fundamental role of inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting β2-agonist/long-acting muscarinic antagonist therapy is established, clinical response and disease remission, based on clinical and functional response parameters such as oral corticosteroid need, annual exacerbation rates, and lung function, are the key factors driving the clinical and therapeutic management. This narrative review has summarized the literature data from randomized controlled trials and real-life experience on currently available biologics in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The role of inhaled corticosteroid, long-acting β2-agonist, and long-acting muscarinic antagonist therapy has been further investigated with a particular focus on drug-free concept.

Indexed as

AsthmaPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdministration, InhalationAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsHumansMuscarinic AntagonistsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRemission InductionSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsMuscarinic AntagonistsAsthmabiologicschronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseeosinophilspatient remissionpatient responsetype 2 inflammatory diseasestype 2 lower inflammatory airway diseases

Identifiers

PMID40391556
PMCPMC12093023

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.