Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40391237›Full record

ArticleRespirology case reports2025

Combined IVIG and High-Dose Systemic Corticosteroids for the Management of Pembrolizumab-Induced Cytokine Release Syndrome in Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Cheng-Yin Liu, Chia-Hsin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respirology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Cheng-Yin LiuDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center Taipei Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0950-0258
Chia-Hsin LiuDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center Taipei Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8998-4098

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe a case of a 61-year-old woman with stage IV lung adenocarcinoma (cT4N0M1a) and contralateral lung metastases who developed immune-related adverse events (irAEs) following the 8th maintenance cycle of pembrolizumab and pemetrexed. Despite initiating systemic corticosteroids, her condition rapidly deteriorated into multiple organ dysfunction syndrome with elevated interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels. Tocilizumab was administered for suspected cytokine release syndrome (CRS) but resulted in minimal improvement. However, the subsequent administration of combined intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and high-dose systemic corticosteroids led to gradual recovery, and she was ultimately discharged in a stable condition.

Indexed as

cytokine release syndromeintravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG)lung adenocarcinomapembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID40391237
PMCPMC12088847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.