ArticleNational science review2025
Enhanced laser-induced PEDOT-based hydrogels for highly conductive bioelectronics.
Article in National science review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Designing PEDOT:PSS hydrogels for bioelectronic interfaces.Materials today (Kidlington, England) · 2026Article
- Self-powered intelligence for personalized healthcare.National science review · 2026Review
- Ultrathin and ultrastrong hydrogel bioelectronic membranes.National science review · 2026Article
- Laser Micromachining for Bioelectronics: Past, Present, and Future.Small methods · 2026Review
- Continuous biosignal acquisition beyond the limit of epidermal turnover.Materials horizons · 2025Review
- Machine Learning-Enhanced Modular Ionic Skin for Broad-Spectrum Multimodal Discriminability in Bidirectional Human-Robot Interaction.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025Article
- Enhanced Response of ZnO Nanorod-Based Flexible MEAs for Recording Ischemia-Induced Neural Activity in Acute Brain Slices.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Textile Hybrid Electronics for Multifunctional Wearable Integrated Systems.Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Conductive hydrogels-particularly poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT)-based hydrogels-possess mechanical properties comparable to biological tissues and superior biocompatibility. Laser treatment affords a promising approach for the development of well-patterned PEDOT bioelectrodes. However, the weak photothermal conversion of pristine PEDOT-based solution results in very limited phase separation and thus low conductivity. Here, we report an enhanced laser-induced PEDOT (ELIP)-based hydrogel via a metastable liquid-liquid contact (MLLC) strategy. Such MLLC pretreatment renders the extension of PEDOT chains with an increase in the conjugation length, which greatly improves the light absorbance and photothermal conversion capability, achieving a conductivity of ≤955 S/cm and ∼3 μm-precision patterning. The laser treatment with an intensive and instantaneous thermal effect also elevates the interfacial adhesion and electrochemical stability of the proposed ELIP in physiological environments. Serving as the stimulator and signal recording for bioelectronic devices, the patterned ELIP showcases potential in nerve-conduction blocks for pain treatments.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.